риба
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈribɐ]
Audio (file)
Declension
References
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈriba]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ри‧ба
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba.
Noun
ри́ба • (ríba) f (plural ри́би, relational adjective ри́бји, diminutive ри́пче or ри́пка or ри́бичка)
Declension
Verb
ри́ба • (ríba) third-singular present, impf (perfective и́зриба)
- (transitive, dialectal) to scrub
Conjugation
Conjugation of риба (imperfective, present in -а)
| l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | рибал | — | adjectival participle | рибан | ||
| feminine | рибала | — | adverbial participle | рибајќи | ||
| neuter | рибало | — | verbal noun | рибање | ||
| plural | рибале | — | perfect participle | рибано | ||
| present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
| 1st singular | рибам | рибав | — | — | ||
| 2nd singular | рибаш | рибаше | — | рибај | ||
| 3rd singular | риба | рибаше | — | — | ||
| 1st plural | рибаме | рибавме | — | — | ||
| 2nd plural | рибате | рибавте | — | рибајте | ||
| 3rd plural | рибаат | рибаа | — | — | ||
| Compound tenses | ||||||
| perfect | сум рибал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-perfect | имам рибано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
| pluperfect | бев рибал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-pluperfect | имав рибано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| има-perfect reported | сум имал рибано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future | ќе рибам | ќе + present | ||||
| има-future | ќе имам рибано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future in the past | ќе рибав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
| има-future in the past | ќе имав рибано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future reported | ќе сум рибал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-future reported | ќе сум имал рибано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
| conditional | би рибал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-conditional | би имал рибано | conditional of има + perfect participle | ||||
References
- “риба” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Pannonian Rusyn
Риба.
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak ryba, from Proto-Slavic *ryba. Cognates include Slovak ryba and Carpathian Rusyn ры́ба (rŷ́ba).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈriba]
- Rhymes: -iba
- Hyphenation: ри‧ба
Declension
References
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “риба”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rîba/
- Hyphenation: ри‧ба
Noun
ри̏ба f (Latin spelling rȉba, diminutive ри̏бица, relational adjective ри̏бљӣ)
- fish (animal)
- (slang) girl, chick
- 2007 November 12, Zvonimir Milčec, “Puca kino na staroj streljani u Tuškancu”, in Jutarnji list:
- Стрељану данашње генерације знају само као омиљено кино Тушканац, гдје смо радо водили своје требе, мачке, рибе, ките и комаде и одгледали велик дио свог репертоара вестерна и кримића, гдје се навелико пуцало.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (slang) vagina
Declension
Further reading
- “риба” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrɪbɐ]
Audio (file)
Noun
ри́ба • (rýba) f animal (genitive ри́би, nominative plural ри́би, genitive plural риб, relational adjective ри́бний or ри́б'ячий)
Declension
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “риба”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “риба”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
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