патити

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *patiti

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pâtiti/
  • Hyphenation: па‧ти‧ти

Verb

па̏тити impf (Latin spelling pȁtiti)

  1. (intransitive) to suffer (pain, illness, torment etc.)
  2. (reflexive) to toil, labor, agonize over something

Conjugation
Conjugation of патити
Infinitive: патити Present verbal adverb: па̏те̄ћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: па̏ће̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present патим патиш пати патимо патите пате
Future Future I патит ћу1
патићу		 патит ћеш1
патићеш		 патит ће1
патиће		 патит ћемо1
патићемо		 патит ћете1
патићете		 патит ће1
патиће
Future II бу̏де̄м патио2 бу̏де̄ш патио2 бу̏де̄ патио2 бу̏де̄мо патили2 бу̏де̄те патили2 бу̏дӯ патили2
Past Perfect патио сам2 патио си2 патио је2 патили смо2 патили сте2 патили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам патио2 би̏о си патио2 би̏о је патио2 би́ли смо патили2 би́ли сте патили2 би́ли су патили2
Imperfect паћах паћаше паћаше паћасмо паћасте паћаху
Conditional I патио бих2 патио би2 патио би2 патили бисмо2 патили бисте2 патили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих патио2 би̏о би патио2 би̏о би патио2 би́ли бисмо патили2 би́ли бисте патили2 би́ли би патили2
Imperative — пати — патимо патите —
Active past participle патио m / патила f / патило n патили m / патиле f / патила n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading
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