мъкна

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъknǫti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɤknɐ]

Verb

мъ́кна • (mǎ́kna) first-singular present indicative, impf

  1. (transitive) to drag, to haul, to lug
  2. (transitive) to cart, to carry, to tow (something heavy)
    мъкна товарmǎkna tovarto cart a [heavy] load
    Мъкна някого на гърба си. (idiom)
    Mǎkna njakogo na gǎrba si.
    [I] carry somebody through a hardship.
    (literally, “[I] carry somebody on my back.”)
  3. (transitive, figurative) to take (someone) along forcefully
  4. (reflexive with се) to move slowly, to drag oneself along
  5. (reflexive with се) to go somewhere unwanted
  6. (reflexive with се, colloquial) to go out with [+ с (someone)] (to have a romantic relationship)

Conjugation

Derived terms

verbs
  • вмъ́кна pf (vmǎ́kna), вмъ́квам impf (vmǎ́kvam)
  • домъ́кна pf (domǎ́kna), домъ́квам impf (domǎ́kvam)
  • замъ́кна pf (zamǎ́kna), замъ́квам impf (zamǎ́kvam)
  • измъ́кна pf (izmǎ́kna), измъ́квам impf (izmǎ́kvam)
  • намъ́кна pf (namǎ́kna), намъ́квам impf (namǎ́kvam)
  • отмъ́кна pf (otmǎ́kna), отмъ́квам impf (otmǎ́kvam)
  • помъ́кна pf (pomǎ́kna), помъ́квам impf (pomǎ́kvam)
  • премъ́кна pf (premǎ́kna), премъ́квам impf (premǎ́kvam)
  • примъ́кна pf (primǎ́kna), примъ́квам impf (primǎ́kvam)
  • промъ́кна pf (promǎ́kna), промъ́квам impf (promǎ́kvam)
  • размъ́кна pf (razmǎ́kna), размъ́квам impf (razmǎ́kvam)
  • смъ́кна pf (smǎ́kna), смъ́квам impf (smǎ́kvam)
  • умъ́кна pf (umǎ́kna), умъ́квам impf (umǎ́kvam)
nouns
  • (action noun) мък (mǎk)
  • (instrumental noun) мъкна́ч (mǎknáč)

References

Anagrams

  • накъм (nakǎm)
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