мера
Bulgarian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mě̀ra, a doublet of мя́ра (mjára) with western pronunciation.
Noun
ме́ра • (méra) f
Declension
References
- “мера”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “ме́ра”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 740
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مرعی / مرعا (merʼa) (whence Turkish mera (“grassland”)), from Arabic مَرْعًى (marʕan).
Noun
мера́ • (merá) f
Declension
Alternative forms
- меря́ (merjá), мери́е (meríe)
Derived terms
- ме́рище (mérište) (augmentative)
- мераджи́я (meradžíja, “field guard”) (historical)
References
- “мера”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “мера”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “мера́²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 741
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mě̀ra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɛɾa]
- Rhymes: -ɛɾa
Mariupol Greek
Previous: | пирно́с (pirnós) |
---|---|
Next: | спе́ра (spjéra) |
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἡμέρα (hēméra). Cognates include Greek ημέρα (iméra), μέρα (méra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmʲɛrɐ]
- Hyphenation: ме‧ра
Declension
Declension of ме́ра | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||
nominative | ме́ра (mjéra) | ме́рис (mjéris) | |||
oblique | ме́ра (mjéra) | ме́рис (mjéris) | |||
*) Some dialects don't use the oblique plural form, instead using the nominative plural. |
References
- A. A. Diamantopulo-Rionis with D. L. Demerdzhi, A. M. Davydova-Diamantopulo, A. A. Shapurma, R. S. Kharabadot, and D. K. Patricha (2006) Румейско-русский и русско-румейский словарь пяти диалектов греков Приазовья, Mariupol, →ISBN, page 130
- G. A. Animica, M. P. Galikbarova (2013) Румеку глоса, Donetsk, page 83
Russian
Alternative forms
- мѣ́ра (mě́ra) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mě̀ra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmʲerə]
Audio (file)
Noun
ме́ра • (méra) f inan (genitive ме́ры, nominative plural ме́ры, genitive plural мер, diminutive ме́рка)
Declension
Derived terms
- безме́рный (bezmérnyj)
- ме́рить (méritʹ)
- ме́рка (mérka)
- ме́рный (mérnyj), ме́рно (mérno)
- мери́ло (merílo)
- по ме́ньшей ме́ре (po ménʹšej mére), по кра́йней ме́ре (po krájnej mére)
- по ме́ре того́ как (po mére tovó kak)
- мероприя́тие (meroprijátije)
Related terms
- разме́р (razmér)
- соизмери́мый (soizmerímyj)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mě̀ra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mêra/
- Hyphenation: ме‧ра
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