кудя

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkudʲɐ]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *kuditi.

Verb

ку́дя • (kúdja) first-singular present indicative, impf (obsolescent)

  1. (transitive, poetic) to prosecute, to chase away
    Synonyms: пъ́дя (pǎ́dja), го́ня (gónja)
  2. (intransitive, dialectal) to badmouth, to slander, to defame
    Synonyms: ху́ля (húlja), клеветя́ (klevetjá), злосло́вя (zloslóvja), (dated) ковла́дя (kovládja)
Conjugation
Alternative forms
Derived terms
  • изку́дя pf (izkúdja), изку́ждам impf (izkúždam) (dialectal)
  • наку́дя pf (nakúdja), наку́ждам impf (nakúždam, to disparage)
  • поку́дя pf (pokúdja), поку́двам impf (pokúdvam) (dialectal)
  • проку́дя pf (prokúdja), проку́ждам impf (prokúždam, to banish)
  • уку́дя pf (ukúdja), уку́ждам impf (ukúždam) (dialectal)
  • куда́ч (kudáč), ку́дник (kúdnik, detractor, defamer) (dialectal)

References

Etymology 2

Denominative from ку́да (kúda, fellowship, group) + (-ja).

Verb

ку́дя • (kúdja) first-singular present indicative, impf

  1. (dialectal) Alternative form of куда (kuda), ку́дем (kúdem, to kiss platonically)
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • наку́дьвам (nakúdʹvam), уку́дьвам (ukúdʹvam, to kiss all over) (dialectal)

References

  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “кудя²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 77

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkudʲə]

Participle

ку́дя • (kúdja)

  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of ку́дить (kúditʹ)
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