жаба

Belarusian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *žaba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʐaba]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aba

Noun

жа́ба • (žába) f animal (genitive жа́бы, nominative plural жа́бы, genitive plural жаб)

  1. frog
    Synonym: кваку́ха (kvakúxa)

Declension

Coordinate terms

References

  • жаба” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *žaba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʒa̟bɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

жа́ба • (žába) f (masculine жабо́к)

  1. frog (usually a female one)
    • 2003, Оркестър Камчия (lyrics and music), “Комбайна-вършачка”, in 20 Години с Оркестър Камчия:
      На китарата Васко Жабата,
      Той ще свири, драги гости само за вас
      Na kitarata Vasko Žabata,
      Toj šte sviri, dragi gosti samo za vas
      Vasko the frog is on the guitar,
      He will play, dear guests, just for you
  2. toad (usually a female one)

Declension

Derived terms

See also

  • по́пова лъжи́чка f (pópova lǎžíčka)

References

  • жаба”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • жаба”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Erzya

Etymology

Perhaps borrowed from Russian жаба (žaba).

Noun

жаба • (žaba)

  1. (dialectal) child
    Synonyms: эйкакш (ejkakš), эйде (ejďe)
  2. glutton

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

  • B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “жаба”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žaba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʒaba]
  • (file)

Noun

жаба • (žaba) f (plural жаби, masculine жабец or жабок or жабар, relational adjective жабји or жабин, diminutive жабичка or жапче or жапченце, augmentative жабиште)

  1. frog

Declension

See also

References

  • жаба in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *žaba.

Noun

жаба • (žaba) f

  1. toad
  2. frog

Declension

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *žaba.

Pronunciation

  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈʑɑbɑ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈʑaba/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈʑaba/
  • Hyphenation: жа́‧ба

Noun

жаба (žaba) f

  1. toad
  2. frog

Declension

Descendants

  • Old Ruthenian: жа́ба (žába)
    • Belarusian: жа́ба (žába)
    • Carpathian Rusyn: жа́ба (žába)
    • Ukrainian: жа́ба (žába)
  • Russian: жа́ба (žába)

Old Ruthenian

жа́ба

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic жа́ба (žába), from Proto-Slavic *žàba, from *žěba, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gēˀbāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂béh₂. Cognate with Russian жа́ба (žába), Old Czech žába.

Noun

жаба • (žaba) f animal

  1. toad, frog

Derived terms

  • Жа́ба (Žába) (Old Ukrainian surname)

Descendants

Further reading

  • Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1932), “жаба”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, numbers 2 (Г – Ж), Kharkiv, Kyiv: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia, page 895
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2002), “жаба”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 9 (дѣдичъ – загонити), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 112
  • The template Template:R:zle-obe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
    url=zhaba
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1989), “жаба”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 9 (дорогоценный – жеребей), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, →ISBN, page 240

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žaba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʐabə]
  • (file)

Noun

жа́ба • (žába) f anim or f inan (genitive жа́бы, nominative plural жа́бы, genitive plural жаб, relational adjective жа́бий, diminutive жа́бка or жа́бочка)

  1. toad
  2. (regional or archaic) frog
    Synonym: (regular term) лягу́шка (ljagúška)
  3. (pathology) tonsillitis, quinsy
    грудна́я жа́баgrudnája žábaangina pectoris
  4. (slang, computing) Java (programming language)
  5. (slang, computing) Adobe Photoshop
  6. (slang, computing) a photoshopped image, a shoop (see also фотожаба)

Declension

Derived terms

  • жабёнок (žabjónok)
  • жа́ба ду́шит (žába dúšit)
  • жа́бить (žábitʹ), отжа́бить (otžábitʹ)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žaba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒâba/
  • Hyphenation: жа‧ба

Noun

жа̏ба f (Latin spelling žȁba, diminutive жа̏бица, augmentative жабѐтина, relational adjective жа̏бљӣ or жа̏бин)

  1. frog

Declension

Descendants

References

  • жаба” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *žaba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʒabɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

жа́ба • (žába) f animal (genitive жа́би, nominative plural жа́би, genitive plural жаб, relational adjective жа́б'ячий or жаби́ний)

  1. frog

Declension

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Noun

жа́ба • (žába) f inan (genitive жа́би, uncountable)

  1. quinsy, tonsillitis

Declension

Further reading

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