доктор

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdɔktor]
  • (file)

Noun

до́ктор • (dóktor) m (feminine до́кторка, relational adjective до́кторски)

  1. male doctor (PhD)
  2. (colloquial) male doctor (MD)
    Synonym: (regular term) ле́кар (lékar)

Declension

References

  • доктор”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • доктор”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdɔktɔr]

Noun

доктор • (doktor) m (feminine докторка, relational adjective докторски)

  1. doctor

Declension

References

  • доктор in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdok.tor]

Noun

доктор (doctor) m

  1. Post-1930s Cyrillic spelling of doctor.

Declension

singular plural
gender m indefinite definite indefinite definite
Nom/Acc ун доктор (un doctor) докторул (doctorul) ниште докторь (niște doctori) докторий (doctorii)
Gen/Dat унуй доктор (unui doctor) докторулуй (doctorului) унор докторь (unor doctori) докторилор (doctorilor)

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin doctor, via German Doktor or Polish doktor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdoktər]
  • (file)

Noun

до́ктор • (dóktor) m anim (genitive до́ктора, nominative plural доктора́, genitive plural докторо́в, feminine до́кторша, pejorative доктори́шка)

  1. doctor (PhD or MD)
    До́ктор Жива́гоDóktor ŽivágoDoctor Zhivago
  2. physician

Usage notes

  • Grammatically the word is a masculine, but it is used to refer to both a man and a woman and it is declinable in both cases. The term до́кторша f (dóktorša) is also used for a woman in colloquial Russian, but it is nonstandard.

Declension

Abbreviations

Descendants

  • Armenian: դոկտոր (doktor), դոխտուր (doxtur)
  • Azerbaijani: doktor
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: [script needed] (doxtur)
  • Bats: დოხტურ (doxṭur)
  • Kazakh: доктор (doktor)
  • Kyrgyz: доктор (doktor)
  • Mingrelian: დოხტური (doxṭuri)
  • Skolt Sami: dåhttar
  • Tajik: доктор (doktor)
  • Turkmen: doktor
  • Uyghur: دوختۇر (doxtur)
  • Uzbek: doktor

See also

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “доктор”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dôktor/
  • Hyphenation: док‧тор

Noun

до̏ктор m (Latin spelling dȍktor)

  1. doctor, physician
  2. doctor, PhD

Declension

Derived terms

Tajik

Alternative forms

Noun

Dari داکتر
Iranian Persian دکتر
Tajik доктор

доктор • (doktor)

  1. doctor, physician
    Synonyms: табиб (tabib), пизишк (pizišk)

See also

  • Доктор (Doktor)

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin doctor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdɔktɔr]
  • (file)

Noun

до́ктор • (dóktor) m pers (genitive до́ктора, nominative plural доктори́, genitive plural докторі́в, relational adjective до́кторський)

  1. (colloquial, medicine) Synonym of лі́кар m (líkar, doctor)
  2. doctor (academic title)
    До́ктор нау́кDóktor naúkDoctor of Sciences

Declension

Further reading

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