длъжен
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ, from *dъlgъ (“debt”) + *-ьnъ. Cognate with Macedonian должен (dolžen), Russian до́лжен (dólžen).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdɫɤʒɛn]
Audio (file)
Declension
Positive forms of длъ́жен
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | длъ́жен dlǎ́žen |
длъ́жна dlǎ́žna |
длъ́жно dlǎ́žno |
длъ́жни dlǎ́žni |
| definite (subject form) |
длъ́жният dlǎ́žnijat |
длъ́жната dlǎ́žnata |
длъ́жното dlǎ́žnoto |
длъ́жните dlǎ́žnite |
| definite (object form) |
длъ́жния dlǎ́žnija | |||
| extended (vocative form) |
длъ́жни, длъ́жний dlǎ́žni, dlǎ́žnij |
Comparative forms of длъ́жен
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | по́-длъ́жен pó-dlǎ́žen |
по́-длъ́жна pó-dlǎ́žna |
по́-длъ́жно pó-dlǎ́žno |
по́-длъ́жни pó-dlǎ́žni |
| definite (subject form) |
по́-длъ́жният pó-dlǎ́žnijat |
по́-длъ́жната pó-dlǎ́žnata |
по́-длъ́жното pó-dlǎ́žnoto |
по́-длъ́жните pó-dlǎ́žnite |
| definite (object form) |
по́-длъ́жния pó-dlǎ́žnija | |||
| extended (vocative form) |
по́-длъ́жни, по́-длъ́жний pó-dlǎ́žni, pó-dlǎ́žnij |
Superlative forms of длъ́жен
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | на́й-длъ́жен náj-dlǎ́žen |
на́й-длъ́жна náj-dlǎ́žna |
на́й-длъ́жно náj-dlǎ́žno |
на́й-длъ́жни náj-dlǎ́žni |
| definite (subject form) |
на́й-длъ́жният náj-dlǎ́žnijat |
на́й-длъ́жната náj-dlǎ́žnata |
на́й-длъ́жното náj-dlǎ́žnoto |
на́й-длъ́жните náj-dlǎ́žnite |
| definite (object form) |
на́й-длъ́жния náj-dlǎ́žnija | |||
| extended (vocative form) |
на́й-длъ́жни, на́й-длъ́жний náj-dlǎ́žni, náj-dlǎ́žnij |
Related terms
- дълг (dǎlg)
- длъжни́к (dlǎžník), длъжни́ца (dlǎžníca)
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