дирнути

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /dǐːrnuti/
  • Hyphenation: дир‧ну‧ти

Verb

ди́рнути pf (Latin spelling dírnuti)

  1. (transitive) to touch

Conjugation
Conjugation of дирнути
Infinitive: дирнути Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ди́рнӯвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present дирнем дирнеш дирне дирнемо дирнете дирну
Future Future I дирнут ću1
дирнуću		 дирнут ćeš1
дирнуćeš		 дирнут će1
дирнуće		 дирнут ćemo1
дирнуćemo		 дирнут ćete1
дирнуćete		 дирнут će1
дирнуće
Future II bȕdēm дирнуо2 bȕdēš дирнуо2 bȕdē дирнуо2 bȕdēmo дирнули2 bȕdēte дирнули2 bȕdū дирнули2
Past Perfect дирнуо sam2 дирнуо si2 дирнуо je2 дирнули smo2 дирнули ste2 дирнули su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam дирнуо2 bȉo si дирнуо2 bȉo je дирнуо2 bíli smo дирнули2 bíli ste дирнули2 bíli su дирнули2
Aorist дирнух дирну дирну дирнусмо дирнуте дирнуше
Conditional I дирнуо bih2 дирнуо bi2 дирнуо bi2 дирнули bismo2 дирнули biste2 дирнули bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih дирнуо2 bȉo bi дирнуо2 bȉo bi дирнуо2 bíli bismo дирнули2 bíli biste дирнули2 bíli bi дирнули2
Imperative — дирни — дирнимо дирните —
Active past participle дирнуо m / дирнула f / дирнуло n дирнули m / дирнуле f / дирнула n
Passive past participle дирнут m / дирнута f / дирнуто n дирнути m / дирнуте f / дирнута n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading
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