бук
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [buk]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
Of onomatopoeic nature, cognate with Bulgarian буча (buča, “to stomp, to thunder, to whiz”), фуча (fuča, “to blow, to whizz”), букам (bukam, “to rattle”).
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *bukъ (“beech”), a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *bōkō.
Declension
Derived terms
- буковина (bukovina, “beech forest”)
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from English "book"?”)
Declension
References
- “бук”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бук”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 87
Anagrams
- куб (kub)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [buk]
Etymology 1
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бук
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buky, borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”).
Declension
Related terms
- буковый (bukovyj)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From бу̏ка.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bûːk/
Noun
бу̑к m (Latin spelling bȗk)
Declension
References
- “бук” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [buk]
Audio (file)
Noun
бук • (buk) m inan (genitive бу́ка, nominative plural бу́ки, genitive plural бу́ків, relational adjective бу́ковий)
Declension
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бук”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “бук”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “бук”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “бук”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “бук”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “бук”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “бук”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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