будка

Russian

Etymology

From бу́да (búda) +‎ -ка (-ka), which former has been displaced by the suffixed formation fast and is from Ukrainian бу́да (búda), from Polish buda, from Middle High German buode = German Bude, from Proto-Germanic *bōdō as English booth.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈbutkə]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

бу́дка • (búdka) f inan (genitive бу́дки, nominative plural бу́дки, genitive plural бу́док, diminutive бу́дочка)

  1. kennel, doghouse
  2. booth, cabin, kiosk, box (very small building)
  3. (history) small police facility (during pre-revolutionary Russia)

Declension
Declension of бу́дка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 
singular plural
nominative бу́дка
búdka		 бу́дки
búdki
genitive бу́дки
búdki		 бу́док
búdok
dative бу́дке
búdke		 бу́дкам
búdkam
accusative бу́дку
búdku		 бу́дки
búdki
instrumental бу́дкой, бу́дкою
búdkoj, búdkoju		 бу́дками
búdkami
prepositional бу́дке
búdke		 бу́дках
búdkax

Descendants
  • → Armenian: բուդկա (budka), բուտկա (butka)
  • → Eastern Mari: будко (budko)
  • → Finnish: putka
  • → Ingrian: butka
  • → Yiddish: בודקע (budke)
  • Kurdish:
    → Central Kurdish: بۆتکە (botke)
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