болница

Bulgarian

Etymology 1

Denominal from dialectal бо́ля (bólja, “pain, disease”) +‎ -ница (-nica).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈbɔɫnit͡sɐ]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

бо́лница • (bólnica) f (relational adjective бо́лничен)

  1. hospital
Declension
Declension of бо́лница
singular plural
indefinite бо́лница
bólnica		 бо́лници
bólnici
definite бо́лницата
bólnicata		 бо́лниците
bólnicite

Etymology 2

Deverbal from боля́ (boljá, “to hurt, to cause pain”) +‎ -ница (-nica)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [boɫˈnit͡sɐ]

Noun

болни́ца • (bolníca) f (masculine болни́к)

  1. (archaic) female equivalent of болни́к (bolník): sick woman
Declension
Declension of болни́ца
singular plural
indefinite болни́ца
bolníca		 болни́ци
bolníci
definite болни́цата
bolnícata		 болни́ците
bolnícite
vocative form болни́це
bolníce		 болни́ци
bolníci

References
  • “болница”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “болница”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈbɔɫnit͡sa]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -it͡sa

Noun

болница • (bolnica) f (plural болници, relational adjective болнички)

  1. hospital

Declension
Declension of болница
singular plural
indefinite болница болници
definite unspecified болницата болниците
definite proximal болницава болнициве
definite distal болницана болницине
vocative болнице болници

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

бол (“pain”) +‎ -ница (“place”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bǒːlnit͡sa/
  • Hyphenation: бол‧ни‧ца
  • Rhymes: -it͡sa

Noun

бо́лница f (Latin spelling bólnica)

  1. hospital

Declension
Declension of болница
singular plural
nominative болница болнице
genitive болнице болница
dative болници болницама
accusative болницу болнице
vocative болнице / болницо болнице
locative болници болницама
instrumental болницом болницама

Further reading
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