Римъ

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *Rimъ (Rome).

Proper noun

Римъ • (Rimŭ) m

  1. A city on the Tiber River on the Italian peninsula; ancient capital of the Roman Empire; capital city of Italy; capital city of the region of Lazio.

Declension

Old East Slavic

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic Римъ (Rimŭ).

Pronunciation

  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈrimʊ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈrʲimʊ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈrʲim/
  • Hyphenation: Ри‧мъ

Proper noun

Римъ (Rimŭ) m

  1. Rome (the capital of the Roman Empire)
    • 1377, Dmitry of Suzdal, Laurentian Codex, page 4:
      а по двинѣ въ варѧги· иꙁъ варѧгъ до рима· ѿ рима до племени хамова
      a po dvině vŭ varęgi· izŭ varęgŭ do rima· otŭ rima do plemeni xamova
      along Dvina to the land of the Varyags, from the land of the Varyags to Rome, from Rome to the tribe of Ham

Declension

Descendants

  • Old Ruthenian: Римъ (Rim)
    • Belarusian: Рым (Rym)
    • Carpathian Rusyn: Рим (Rym)
    • Ukrainian: Рим (Rym)
  • Russian: Рим (Rim)

Old Ruthenian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic Римъ (Rimŭ), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic Римъ (Rimŭ).

Proper noun

Римъ • (Rim) m inan

  1. Rome (the capital and largest city of Italy and Roman Empire)

Descendants

Further reading

  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*Римъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 292

Russian

Proper noun

Римъ • (Rim) m inan (genitive Ри́ма, relational adjective ри́мскій)

  1. Pre-1918 spelling of Рим (Rim).

Declension

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