φίλιος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

φίλος (phílos) +‎ -ιος (-ios)

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pʰí.li.os/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈpʰi.li.os/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈɸi.li.os/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈfi.li.os/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈfi.li.os/

Adjective

φίλῐος • (phílios) m (feminine φῐλίᾱ, neuter φίλῐον); first/second declension

friendly

Declension

First and second declension of φῐ́λῐος; φῐλῐ́ᾱ; φῐ́λῐον (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	φῐ́λῐος phílios	φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā	φῐ́λῐον phílion	φῐλῐ́ω philíō	φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā	φῐλῐ́ω philíō	φῐ́λῐοι phílioi	φῐ́λῐαι phíliai	φῐ́λῐᾰ phília
Genitive	φῐλῐ́ου philíou	φῐλῐ́ᾱς philíās	φῐλῐ́ου philíou	φῐλῐ́οιν philíoin	φῐλῐ́αιν philíain	φῐλῐ́οιν philíoin	φῐλῐ́ων philíōn	φῐλῐ́ων philíōn	φῐλῐ́ων philíōn
Dative	φῐλῐ́ῳ philíōi	φῐλῐ́ᾳ philíāi	φῐλῐ́ῳ philíōi	φῐλῐ́οιν philíoin	φῐλῐ́αιν philíain	φῐλῐ́οιν philíoin	φῐλῐ́οις philíois	φῐλῐ́αις philíais	φῐλῐ́οις philíois
Accusative	φῐ́λῐον phílion	φῐλῐ́ᾱν philíān	φῐ́λῐον phílion	φῐλῐ́ω philíō	φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā	φῐλῐ́ω philíō	φῐλῐ́ους philíous	φῐλῐ́ᾱς philíās	φῐ́λῐᾰ phília
Vocative	φῐ́λῐε phílie	φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā	φῐ́λῐον phílion	φῐλῐ́ω philíō	φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā	φῐλῐ́ω philíō	φῐ́λῐοι phílioi	φῐ́λῐαι phíliai	φῐ́λῐᾰ phília
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	φῐλῐ́ως philíōs			φῐλῐώτερος philiṓteros			φῐλῐώτᾰτος philiṓtatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

φίλιος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adjective

Declension

Further reading