ξε-

Greek

Alternative forms

  • ξ- (x-) (before [a], but also other vowels)

Etymology

Ancient Greek ἐκ- (ek-), ἐξ- (ex-), through metanalysis with the temporal augment -ε- (-e-):

Ancient ἐκγράφω (ekgráphō), aorist indicative ἐξέγραψα (exégrapsa) becomes Modern ξέγραψα (grapsa), backformed present ξεγράφω (xegráfo)

Doublet of εκ- (ek-).

Prefix

ξε- or ξέ- • (xe- or xé-)

  1. un-, de- (expressing the opposite, cancellation or removal of a condition)
    ξε- (xe-) + κλειδώνω (kleidóno, to lock)ξεκλειδώνω (xekleidóno, unlock)
    ξε- (xe-) + μεθάω (metháo, get drunk)ξεμεθάω (xemetháo, sober up)
    ξε- (xe-) + καρφώνω (karfóno, to nail)ξεκαρφώνω (xekarfóno, unnail)
    ξε- (xe-) + ιδρώνω (idróno, sweat)ξεϊδρώνω (xeïdróno, unsweat)
  2. totally
    ξε- (xe-) + κουφαίνω (koufaíno, deafen)ξεκουφαίνω (xekoufaíno, deafen completely)
  3. (diminutive, little by little, or secretive sense)
    ξε- (xe-) + μακραίνω (makraíno, distance myself)ξεμακραίνω (xemakraíno, distance myself little by little)
  4. (colloquial) (expressing objection, indifference. Usually in set phrases)
    ξε- (xe-) + μα (ma, but)ξεμά (xemá, not but)

Derived terms

  • Greek terms prefixed with ξε-
  • Greek terms prefixed with ξ-
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