μαρίλη
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- σμαρίλη (smarílē)
Etymology
Formation like ζωμίλη (zōmílē), κονίλη (konílē) and μυστίλη (mustílē). The form with σμ-, probably shows that the word is Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ma.rǐː.lɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /maˈri.le̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /maˈri.li/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /maˈri.li/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /maˈri.li/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ μᾰρῑ́λη hē marī́lē |
τὼ μᾰρῑ́λᾱ tṑ marī́lā |
αἱ μᾰρῖλαι hai marîlai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς μᾰρῑ́λης tês marī́lēs |
τοῖν μᾰρῑ́λαιν toîn marī́lain |
τῶν μᾰρῑλῶν tôn marīlôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ μᾰρῑ́λῃ têi marī́lēi |
τοῖν μᾰρῑ́λαιν toîn marī́lain |
ταῖς μᾰρῑ́λαις taîs marī́lais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν μᾰρῑ́λην tḕn marī́lēn |
τὼ μᾰρῑ́λᾱ tṑ marī́lā |
τᾱ̀ς μᾰρῑ́λᾱς tā̀s marī́lās | ||||||||||
Vocative | μᾰρῑ́λη marī́lē |
μᾰρῑ́λᾱ marī́lā |
μᾰρῖλαι marîlai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- μαριλευτής (marileutḗs)
- μαρίλιον (marílion)
- μαριλοκαύτης (marilokaútēs)
- μαριλοπότης (marilopótēs)
Further reading
- “μαρίλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μαρίλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- μαρίλη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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