μάλη
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Unknown. It does not seem probable that this word is a shortened form of μασχάλη (maskhálē, “armpit”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /má.lɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈma.le̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈma.li/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈma.li/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈma.li/
Noun
μᾰ́λη • (málē) f (genitive μᾰ́λης); first declension
Usage notes
The word is used almost only in the expression ὑπὸ μάλης (hupò málēs, “under the armpit, secretly”).
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ μᾰ́λη hē málē |
τὼ μᾰ́λᾱ tṑ málā |
αἱ μᾰ́λαι hai málai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς μᾰ́λης tês málēs |
τοῖν μᾰ́λαιν toîn málain |
τῶν μᾰλῶν tôn malôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ μᾰ́λῃ têi málēi |
τοῖν μᾰ́λαιν toîn málain |
ταῖς μᾰ́λαις taîs málais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν μᾰ́λην tḕn málēn |
τὼ μᾰ́λᾱ tṑ málā |
τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́λᾱς tā̀s málās | ||||||||||
Vocative | μᾰ́λη málē |
μᾰ́λᾱ málā |
μᾰ́λαι málai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- “μάλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- μάλη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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