δέκατος
Ancient Greek
| 100 | ||||
| ← 1 | ← 9 | ιʹ 10 |
11 → | 20 → |
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| 1 | ||||
| Cardinal: δέκᾰ (déka) Ordinal: δέκᾰτος (dékatos) Adverbial: δεκᾰ́κῐς (dekákis) Collective: δεκᾰ́ς (dekás) | ||||
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dé.ka.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈde.ka.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈðe.ka.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈðe.ka.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈðe.ka.tos/
Adjective
δέκᾰτος • (dékatos) m (feminine δεκᾰ́τη, neuter δέκᾰτον); first/second declension
- tenth (ordinal number)
- one tenth (fraction)
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | δέκᾰτος dékatos |
δεκᾰ́τη dekátē |
δέκᾰτον dékaton |
δεκᾰ́τω dekátō |
δεκᾰ́τᾱ dekátā |
δεκᾰ́τω dekátō |
δέκᾰτοι dékatoi |
δέκᾰται dékatai |
δέκᾰτᾰ dékata | |||||
| Genitive | δεκᾰ́του dekátou |
δεκᾰ́της dekátēs |
δεκᾰ́του dekátou |
δεκᾰ́τοιν dekátoin |
δεκᾰ́ταιν dekátain |
δεκᾰ́τοιν dekátoin |
δεκᾰ́των dekátōn |
δεκᾰ́των dekátōn |
δεκᾰ́των dekátōn | |||||
| Dative | δεκᾰ́τῳ dekátōi |
δεκᾰ́τῃ dekátēi |
δεκᾰ́τῳ dekátōi |
δεκᾰ́τοιν dekátoin |
δεκᾰ́ταιν dekátain |
δεκᾰ́τοιν dekátoin |
δεκᾰ́τοις dekátois |
δεκᾰ́ταις dekátais |
δεκᾰ́τοις dekátois | |||||
| Accusative | δέκᾰτον dékaton |
δεκᾰ́την dekátēn |
δέκᾰτον dékaton |
δεκᾰ́τω dekátō |
δεκᾰ́τᾱ dekátā |
δεκᾰ́τω dekátō |
δεκᾰ́τους dekátous |
δεκᾰ́τᾱς dekátās |
δέκᾰτᾰ dékata | |||||
| Vocative | δέκᾰτε dékate |
δεκᾰ́τη dekátē |
δέκᾰτον dékaton |
δεκᾰ́τω dekátō |
δεκᾰ́τᾱ dekátā |
δεκᾰ́τω dekátō |
δέκᾰτοι dékatoi |
δέκᾰται dékatai |
δέκᾰτᾰ dékata | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| δεκᾰ́τως dekátōs |
δεκᾰτώτερος dekatṓteros |
δεκᾰτώτᾰτος dekatṓtatos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Further reading
- “δέκατος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “δέκατος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “δέκατος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- δέκατος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δέκατος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- δέκατος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “δέκατος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G1182 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- tenth idem, page 862.
Greek
Etymology
Inherited from Ancient Greek δέκατος (dékatos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈðe.ka.tos/
- Hyphenation: δέ‧κα‧τος
Declension
Declension of δέκατος
| number case \ gender |
singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | δέκατος • | δέκατη • | δέκατο • | δέκατοι • | δέκατες • | δέκατα • |
| genitive | δέκατου • | δέκατης • | δέκατου • | δέκατων • | δέκατων • | δέκατων • |
| accusative | δέκατο • | δέκατη • | δέκατο • | δέκατους • | δέκατες • | δέκατα • |
| vocative | δέκατε • | δέκατη • | δέκατο • | δέκατοι • | δέκατες • | δέκατα • |
Related terms
- αποδεκατίζω (apodekatízo, “decimate”) & related
- δέκατα m pl (dékata, “low-grade fever”)
- δεκάτη f (dekáti, “tax of one tenth”) (historical)
- δέκατο m (dékato, “one tenth, 1⁄10”)
- and see: δέκα (déka, “ten”)
See also
- Greek number and measurement
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