< Beginners Music Theory
Piano
Pedal marks
Pedal marks appear in music for instruments with sustain pedals, such as the piano, vibraphone and chimes.
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Engage pedal Tells the player to put the sustaining pedal down. |
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Release pedal Tells the player to let the sustain pedal up. |
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Variable pedal mark More accurately indicates the precise use of the sustain pedal. The extended lower line tells the player to keep the sustain pedal depressed for all notes below which it appears. The ∧ shape indicates the pedal is to be momentarily released, then depressed again. |
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Con sordino, Una corda Tells the player to put the soft pedal down or, in other instruments, apply the mute. |
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Senza sordino, Tre corde Tells the player to let the soft pedal up or, in other instruments, remove the mute. |
Other piano notation
left hand | right hand | |
---|---|---|
English | l.h. | r.h. |
left hand | right hand | |
German | l.H | r.H |
linke Hand | rechte Hand | |
French | m.g. | m.d. |
main gauche | main droite | |
Italian | m.s. | m.d. |
mano sinistra | mano destra |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 | Finger identifications: 1 = thumb 2 = index 3 = middle 4 = ring 5 = little |
Old (pre-1940) tutors published in the UK may use "English fingering". + for thumb, then 1 (index), 2 (middle), 3 (ring) and 4 (little).[1]
- ↑ "Scales-continental/ English Fingering". The Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music. 20 December 2004. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
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