Alexander II of Russia

Alexander II (Russian: Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич; 29 April 1818  13 March 1881) (Old Style dates) was the Emperor of Russia, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 2 March 1855 until his assassination.[1] He is most famous for freeing the serfs in his Emancipation reform of 1861.

Alexander II
Photograph of Alexander in his 60s
Emperor of Russia
Reign2 March 1855  13 March 1881
Coronation7 September 1856
PredecessorNicholas I
SuccessorAlexander III
Born(1818-04-29)29 April 1818
Moscow Kremlin, Moscow, Moscow Governorate, Russian Empire
Died13 March 1881(1881-03-13) (aged 62)
Winter Palace, St. Petersburg, Russian Empire
Burial
Peter and Paul Cathedral, St. Petersburg, Russian Empire
Spouse
  • Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse)
    (m. 1841; died 1880)
  • Princess Catherine Mikhailovna Dolgorukova (morganatic) (m. 1880)
Issue
among others...
Full name
Alexander Nikolaevich Romanov
HouseHolstein-Gottorp-Romanov
FatherNicholas I of Russia
MotherAlexandra Feodorovna (Charlotte of Prussia)
ReligionRussian Orthodox
SignatureAlexander II's signature

References

  1. D.M.W. (1910). "ALexander II (1818–1881)". The Encyclopaedia Britannica; A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature and General Information. Vol. I (A to Andro) (11th ed.). Cambridge: University Press. pp. 559–61. Retrieved 28 December 2018 via Internet Archive.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.