Vishteritsa
Location
CountryBulgaria
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationDabrash, Rhodope Mountains
  coordinates41°50′21.12″N 23°45′28.08″E / 41.8392000°N 23.7578000°E / 41.8392000; 23.7578000
  elevation1,586 m (5,203 ft)
Mouth 
  location
Mesta
  coordinates
41°42′54″N 23°50′44.16″E / 41.71500°N 23.8456000°E / 41.71500; 23.8456000
  elevation
1,151 m (3,776 ft)
Length24 km (15 mi)
Basin size80 km2 (31 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionKaninaMesta

The Vishteritsa (Bulgarian: Вищерица) is a 24 km-long river in southern Bulgaria, a right tributary of the Kanina, itself a left tributary of the river Mesta of the Aegean Sea drainage.[1]

The river takes its source at an altitude of 1,586 m at 1.7 km northwest of the summit of Karakaia (1,761 m) in the Dabrash ridge of the western Rhodope Mountains. It flows in direction south-southeast in a relatively shallow and heavily forested valley. It flows into the Kanina at an altitude of 1,151 m in the Gatera locality. Its discharge at the confluence is almost as large as that of the Kanina.[1] It drains the northwestern slopes of the Dabrash.[1]

Its drainage basin covers a territory of 80 km2 or 34.19% of Kanina's total.[1] The main tributaries are the Karatishka reka (left) and the Elushka reka (right).

The river flows entirely in Blagoevgrad Province, in the municipalities of Bansko and Garmen. There are no settlements along its course. In its upper course, near a small lake, is located the Vishteritsa forestry.

Part of the water of the Vishteritsa, along with those of the Kanina, are diverted via seven derivations and a tunnel under the Dabrash ridge to the upper course of the river Dospat and from there to the Dospat Reservoir, which form the highest level of the Dospat–Vacha Hydropower Cascade (500.2 MW).[1][2]

Citations

References

  • Мичев (Michev), Николай (Nikolay); Михайлов (Mihaylov), Цветко (Tsvetko); Вапцаров (Vaptsarov), Иван (Ivan); Кираджиев (Kiradzhiev), Светлин (Svetlin) (1980). Географски речник на България [Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria] (in Bulgarian). София (Sofia): Наука и култура (Nauka i kultura).
  • Набатов (Nabatov), Никита (Nikita) (2011). Електроенергетиката на България (Energy in Bulgaria) (in Bulgarian). София (Sofia): Гея Либрис (Tangra TanNakRa). ISBN 978-954-378-081-5.
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