Shin-Kanmon Tunnel
Tunnel entrance
Overview
LineSanyō Shinkansen
LocationHonshuKyushu
Operation
OpenedMarch 10, 1975
OwnerJR West
OperatorJR West
CharacterPassenger
Technical
Line length18.713 km (11.628 mi)
No. of tracks2
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Operating speed300 km/h (185 mph)

33°57′57.4″N 130°57′47.2″E / 33.965944°N 130.963111°E / 33.965944; 130.963111 The Shin-Kanmon Tunnel (新関門トンネル, shin-kanmon tonneru) is a 18.713-kilometre (11.628 mi) long undersea railway tunnel under the Kanmon Straits connecting Shin-Shimonoseki Station and Kokura Station.[1]

At the time of opening in March of 1975, it was the longest railway tunnel in Japan before being overtaken by in 1988 the opening of the Seikan Tunnel. It is also the longest tunnel section on the entire Sanyo/Tokaido Shinkansen line.

Overview

The construction of the new tunnel started as a project to connect Honshu and Kyushu with a high-speed railway. The tunnel was constructed at the shortest section in the Kanmon Strait between Dannoura, Shimonoseki City - Mekari, Mojiku, Kitakyushu. Although the entire Shin-Kanmon Tunnel is 5 times longer, the undersea section is shorter than conventional line Kanmon Tunnel (Kanmon Tunnel undersea bed section is 1,140-metre (1,250 yd) long).

There is a 1,000 km (620 mi) distance marker about 1.8 km (1.1 mi) from the middle point of the tunnel. This is the only 1000 km railway marker in Japan.

Undersea Kanmon Tunnel between Honshu and Kyushu islands in Japan

Coordinates

References

  1. 百科事典マイペディア,世界大百科事典内言及. "新関門トンネルとは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-08-12.
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