Diocese of Phoenix

Dioecesis Phoenicensis

Diócesis de Phoenix
Cathedral of Saints Simon and Jude
Coat of arms
Location
Country United States
TerritoryArizona counties of Maricopa, Mohave, Yavapai, and Coconino (excluding the territorial boundaries of the Navajo Nation), and also includes the Gila River Indian Reservation in Pinal County
Ecclesiastical provinceSanta Fe
Deaneries7
Coordinates33°27′0″N 112°4′0″W / 33.45000°N 112.06667°W / 33.45000; -112.06667
Statistics
Area43,967 sq mi (113,870 km2)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2020)
5,076,170[1]
1,274,140[1] (25.1%)
Parishes94 & 3 missions[1]
Churches177[1]
Congregations29
Schools36
Information
DenominationCatholic Church
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
EstablishedDecember 2, 1969 (1969-12-02)
CathedralCathedral of Saints Simon and Jude
Patron saints
Secular priests216[1]
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
BishopJohn P. Dolan
Metropolitan ArchbishopJohn Charles Wester, Archbishop of Santa Fe
Auxiliary BishopsEduardo Nevares
Vicar GeneralFr. John Muir[2]
Bishops emeritusThomas Olmsted
Map
Diocese of Phoenix, Arizona
Diocese of Phoenix, Arizona
Website
dphx.org
[1]
Our Lady of Guadalupe is the patron saint of the Diocese

The Diocese of Phoenix (Latin: Dioecesis Phoenicensis; Spanish: Diócesis de Phoenix) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, in western and central Arizona in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese of the ecclesiastical province of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe.

The Diocese of Phoenix was established on December 2, 1969. As of 2023, the bishop of Phoenix is John P. Dolan.

Territory

The Diocese of Phoenix includes Maricopa, Mohave, Yavapai, and Coconino counties and the Gila River Indian Reservation in Pinal County. It excludes the Navajo Nation territory.[3]

History

Early history

Jesuit priests began to work in present-day northern Mexico in the 1610s in the lowlands near the coast. Originally, these missionaries worked out a peaceful compromise with the people of the Yaqui River valley allowing for the establishment of more than fifty mission settlements. This broke down when the Jesuits opposed the native shamanic religious tradition. The Opata people were more receptive to the missionaries and allied with them. After this, the Jesuits began to move into Pima and Tohono O'odham territories in present-day Arizona.[4] Spanish exploration and missionary work was sufficient to consider the territory part of New Spain. An agreement between General Pedro de Perea and the viceroy of New Spain resulted in the formation of the Province of Nueva Navarra in 1637. It was renamed the Province of Sonora in 1648.[5]

The most famous missionary of what is now the American Southwest was Eusebio Kino.[6] He arrived in Nueva Navarra in 1687 and started missionary work in the Pimería Alta area, now the American Southwest and northern Mexico. He began his first mission at Cucurpe in present-day Sonora then established churches and missions in other villages such as Los Remedios, Imuris, Magdalena, Cocóspera, San Ignacio, Tubutama and Caborca. To develop an economy for the natives, Father Kino also taught them European farming techniques.[7][8]

The first Catholic church in Phoenix, the Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary, was dedicated in 1881. It would remain the only parish in the city until 1924.[9] Also in 1881, the first Catholic church was constructed in Tempe - it would be replaced in 1903 by Old St. Mary's Church.[10] The first Catholic church in Flagstaff, First Nativity, was dedicated in 1888.[11] Sacred Heart Church in Prescott was finished in 1894.[12]

20th century

Our Lady of Perpetual Help (OLPH), known as the Old Adobe Mission, was constructed by Mexican Catholics in the 1910s; it is the oldest Catholic church in Scottsdale.[13]

Pope Paul VI erected the Diocese of Phoenix in 1969, taking its territory from the Dioceses of Tucson and Gallup.[14] The pope appointed Auxiliary Bishop Edward A. McCarthy from the Archdiocese of Cincinnati as the first bishop of Phoenix.[15][16] In 1976, McCarthy became coadjutor archbishop of the Archdiocese of Miami.

The second bishop of Phoenix was Auxiliary Bishop James Rausch from the Diocese of St. Cloud, named by Paul VI in 1977.[17][18] On occasion, he would celebrate mass in orange groves to accommodate undocumented migrants who were afraid to go into a city.[19] Rausch died in 1981.

To replace Rausch, Pope John Paul II appointed Monsignor Thomas J. O'Brien from Tucson in 1981.[20] During his tenure, O'Brien earned a reputation as a successful fundraiser, builder of schools, and advocate for the poor.[21] He was also instrumental in persuading John Paul II and Mother Teresa to visit Phoenix in the late 1980s. In 2003, a week after O'Brien fatally struck a pedestrian in a hit and run incident, he resigned as bishop of Phoenix.[22]

The next bishop of Phoenix was Bishop Thomas Olmsted of the Diocese of Lincoln, named by John Paul II in 2003.[23]

21st century

In 2009 the diocese contributed $50,000 to the successful campaign by Stand For Marriage Maine to overturn an impending legalization of same-sex marriage in Maine.[24][25] In 2014, two priests were physically assaulted during a burglary at Mater Misericordiae Mission in Phoenix. Reverend Kenneth Walker was fatally shot and Reverend Joseph Terra was wounded.[26] In 2017, the diocese marked the 100th anniversary of what became known as the Miracle of Fátima in Portugal.[27]

In July 2021, in response to Pope Francis' Motu Proprio Traditionis Custodes, which restricts the celebration of the Traditional Latin Mass (TLM), Olmsted issued a decree allowing the TLM to continue in the diocese under his dispensation.[28] Early in 2022, Reverend Andres Arango, a diocesan priest at St. Gregory Parish in Phoenix, resigned as pastor after learning he that he had used the incorrect words when performing thousands of baptisms. Olmsted said he believed the error, however inadvertent, required the individuals to be baptised again.[29] Olmsted retired in 2022.

Auxiliary Bishop John P. Dolan of the Diocese of San Diego was appointed by Francis as the next bishop of Phoenix in 2022.[30] As of 2023, he is the current bishop of the diocese.

Sex abuse scandals

The Diocese of Phoenix agreed in 2006 to contribute $200,000 to the bankruptcy settlement plan for the Diocese of Tucson. This contribution acknowledged that some of the allegations of abuse originated in Phoenix when it was part of the Diocese of Tucson.[31]

In 2016, a Tucson man filed a lawsuit against Bishop O'Brien, claiming that O'Brien sexually molested him as a boy on several occasions at parishes in Phoenix and Goodyear from 1977 to 1982.[32] O'Brien denied the charges and the diocese said that O'Brien never served at the parishes mentioned in the lawsuit. A judge dropped several of the charges in the lawsuit in 2017.[33] O'Brien died in 2018.[34]

In June 2019, Joseph J. Henn, a former diocesan priest, was extradited from Italy to Arizona to face charges of molesting three boys in Phoenix from 1978 to 1982. Henn had fled to Italy in 2003 after being indicted in Arizona. He was laicized and expelled from the Salvatorian order in 2006.[35][36][37]

In January 2020, Reverend Thomas "Jack" Spaulding, a diocesan priest who served in Phoenix and Mesa, was indicted on six felony counts of sexual misconduct with a minor and one felony count of molestation of a child. The crimes involved two boys between 2003 and 2007. After one victim accused Spaulding in 2019; the diocese removed him from service and filed a police report. Spaulding died in February 2020 before he could go on trial.[38][39]

In December 2020, a sex abuse lawsuit was filed against the Diocese of Phoenix. Among the accusations made in this lawsuit was the constant transfer of accused Diocese of Phoenix clergy out of the state of Arizona.[40]

Media

Radio ministry

Radio Family Rosary is a radio ministry of the Diocese of Phoenix founded in 1983. The station begins with a recitation of the rosary every day.[41] After the rosary, the station focuses on a particular saint, or a point of catechism. The station was founded by Dorothy Westfall on a suggestion from a Phoenix parishioner suffering from arthritis.[42]

Olmsted often used radio communication and had a website with information about his "bishop's hour."[43] on Immaculate Heart Radio.The diocese began financially supporting En Familia radio KIDR in 2012 to reach out to Spanish speakers.

Newspaper

The Catholic Sun is the official newspaper of the Diocese of Phoenix.[44] As of 2008, the paper was being delivered to over 115,000 homes in the diocese.[45]

Television

Mass is broadcast live from Cathedral of Saints Simon and Jude each Sunday morning by KAZT, along with a show immediately following entitled "Catholics Matter". The Mass was once on KUTP.[46]

Social media

The diocese has an active presence on YouTube, Flickr, Facebook, and Twitter.

Bishops

Bishops of Phoenix

  1. Edward Anthony McCarthy (1969–1976), appointed Coadjutor Archbishop and later Archbishop of Miami
  2. James Steven Rausch (1977–1981)
  3. Thomas O'Brien (1982–2003)
  4. Thomas Olmsted (2003–2022)
  5. John P. Dolan (2022–present)[47][48]

Auxiliary Bishops

Eduardo Nevares (2010–present):[47][48]

Diocesan priests who became a bishop

James Sean Wall, appointed Bishop of Gallup in 2009:[47][48]

Statistics

According to 2019 data from the diocesan web site, the Diocese of Phoenix reported these statistics:

  • Estimated Catholic individuals – 1,225,677
  • Estimated Catholic households – 296,652
  • Diocesan priests (including retired, sick, or absent) – 138
  • Extern priests – 78
  • Religious priests – 93
  • Permanent deacons – 222
  • Religious brothers – seven
  • Religious sisters – 134
  • Seminarians – 40
  • Parishes – 94
  • Missions – 23
  • Catholic cemeteries – six
  • Catholic funeral homes – two
  • High schools (diocesan and private) – seven
  • Elementary schools – 29
  • Pre-schools – 29

Parishes and Missions

Sacred Heart Church (1900) – Phoenix
Saint Mary's Basilica (1914) – Phoenix
Immaculate Heart of Mary Catholic Church – Phoenix (1928), oldest Hispanic church in the city.

Maricopa County

  • Our Lady of Guadalupe Mission – Aguila
  • St. Rose Philippine Duchesne Church – Anthem
  • St. Thomas Aquinas Church – Avondale
  • St. Philip Benizi Mission – Black Canyon City
  • St. Henry Church – Buckeye
  • Our Lady of Joy Church – Carefree
  • St. William Church – Cashion
  • St. Gabriel the Archangel – Cave Creek
  • St. Andrew the Apostle Church – Chandler
  • St. Juan Diego – Chandler
  • St. Mary Church – Chandler
  • St. Columba Kim Korean Church – Chandler
  • Santa Teresita Church – El Mirage
  • Ascension Church – Fountain Hills
  • St. Michael Mission – Gila Bend
  • St. Anne Church – Gilbert
  • St. Mary Magdalene Church – Gilbert
  • Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church – Glendale
  • St. Helen Church – Glendale
  • St. James Church – Glendale
  • St. Louis the King Church – Glendale
  • St. Raphael Church – Glendale
  • St. Thomas More Church – Glendale
  • St. John Vianney Church – Goodyear
  • Our Lady of Guadalupe Church – Guadalupe
  • St. John the Baptist Church – Komatke Gila River Indian Community Mission[49]
  • All Saints Church – Mesa
  • Christ the King Church – Mesa
  • Holy Cross Church – Mesa
  • Queen of Peace Church – Mesa
  • St. Bridget Church – Mesa
  • St. Timothy Church – Mesa
  • Good Shepherd Mission – New River
  • St. Charles Borromeo Church – Peoria
  • Cathedral of Saints Simon and Jude – Phoenix
  • Corpus Christi Church – Phoenix
  • Holy Family Church – Phoenix
  • Immaculate Heart of Mary Church – Phoenix
  • Most Holy Trinity Church – Phoenix
  • Our Lady of Czestochowa Polish Church – Phoenix
  • Our Lady of the Valley Church – Phoenix
  • Sacred Heart Church – Phoenix
  • St. Agnes Church – Phoenix
  • St. Anthony Church – Phoenix
  • St. Augustine Church – Phoenix
  • St. Benedict Church – Phoenix
  • St. Catherine of Siena Church – Phoenix
  • St. Edward the Confessor Church – Phoenix
  • St. Francis Xavier Church – Phoenix
  • St. Gregory Church – Phoenix
  • St. Jerome Church – Phoenix
  • St. Joan of Arc Church – Phoenix
  • St. Joseph Church – Phoenix
  • St. Luke Church – Phoenix
  • St. Mark Church – Phoenix
  • St. Martin de Porres Church – Phoenix
  • St. Mary's Basilica – Phoenix
  • Mater Misericordiae Mission[50] Tridentine Latin Masses – Phoenix
  • St. Matthew Church – Phoenix
  • St. Paul Church, Phoenix
  • St. Theresa Church, Phoenix
  • St. Thomas the Apostle Church – Phoenix
  • St. Vincent de Paul Church – Phoenix
  • Vietnamese Martyrs Church – Phoenix
  • Our Lady of Fatima Mission – Phoenix
  • Our Lady of Guadalupe Church – Queen Creek
  • St. Dominic Mission – Rio Verde
  • St. Francis of Assisi Mission – Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community
  • St. Paschal Baylon Chapel – Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community
  • San Lucy Mission – San Lucy Village of the Tohono O'odham NationGila Bend
  • Blessed Sacrament Church – Scottsdale
  • Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church – Scottsdale
  • Our Lady of the Angels Conventual Franciscan Church and Renewal Center – Scottsdale, a ministry of the OFM Franciscan Province of Saint Barbara[51]
  • St. Bernadette Church – Scottsdale
  • St. Bernard of Clairvaux Church – Scottsdale
  • St. Daniel the Prophet Church – Scottsdale
  • St. Maria Goretti Church – Scottsdale
  • St. Patrick Church – Scottsdale
  • St. Clement of Rome Church – Sun City
  • St. Elizabeth Seton Church – Sun City
  • St. Joachim and St. Anne Church – Sun City
  • Our Lady of Lourdes Church – Sun City West
  • Prince of Peace Church – Sun City West
  • St. Steven Church – Sun Lakes
  • St. Clare of Assisi Church – Surprise
  • All Saints Catholic Newman Center – Tempe ASU
  • Holy Spirit Church – Tempe
  • Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church – Tempe
  • Resurrection Church – Tempe
  • St. Margaret Church – Tempe
  • Blessed Sacrament Church – Tolleson
  • St. Anthony of Padua Church – Wickenburg

Pinal County

Yavapai County

Coconino County

Mohave County

Schools

There are seven Catholic high-schools within the Diocese of Phoenix, 29 elementary schools, and 29 pre-schools.[52]Benedictine University and the University of Mary offer degree programs within the Diocese of Phoenix, and the diocese operates campus ministry programs at Newman Centers for four public universities.[53]

Congregations

As of 2020, twenty-eight communities of religious men and fifteen communities of religious women have a presence in the Diocese of Phoenix.[54][55] A diocesan Office for Consecrated Life serves as a guide for members of religious communities and for persons interested in consecrated life in its various forms.[56]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Diocese of Phoenix, USA". GCatholic.org. Retrieved March 27, 2023.
  2. "Catholic Diocese of Phoenix Announces New Appointments". The Catholic Sun. Retrieved March 27, 2023.
  3. Phoenix, Diocese of. "About the Diocese of Phoenix". The Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  4. Hamnett, Brian R (1999). Concise History of Mexico. Port Chester, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press. p. 105. ISBN 978-0-521-58916-1.
  5. Jimenez Gonzalez, Victor Manuel, ed. (2010). Sonora: Guía para descubrir los encantos del estado [Sonora: Guide to discover the charms of the state] (in Spanish). Mexico City: Editorial Océano de Mexico SA de CV. ISBN 978-607-400-319-2.
  6. "Historia de Sonora" [History of Sonora] (in Spanish). Sonora Mexico: Government of Sonora. Archived from the original on February 2, 2011. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  7. "Historia - Sonora" [History - Sonora]. Enciclopedia de Los Municipios y Delegaciones de México Estado de Sonora (in Spanish). Mexico: Instituto para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal. 2010. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  8. Jimenez Gonzalez, Victor Manuel, ed. (2010). Sonora: Guía para descubrir los encantos del estado [Sonora: Guide to discover the charms of the state] (in Spanish). Mexico City: Editorial Océano de Mexico SA de CV. p. 38. ISBN 978-607-400-319-2.
  9. "Basilica's History – St. Mary's Basilica". Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  10. "Historic Preservation Facilities Directory | City of Tempe, AZ". www.tempe.gov. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  11. "Nativity of Blessed Virgin Mary Chapel - 1888 The Catholic Church In Flagstaff". www.savenativitybvm.com. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  12. "The 12 Oldest Churches In Arizona Have Stood The Test Of Time". OnlyInYourState®. July 25, 2017. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  13. "About Old Adobe Mission | Scottsdale, AZ Historic Church". www.oldadobemission.org. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  14. "Phoenix (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  15. "Archdiocese of Miami: History - First Successor". Retrieved April 19, 2007.
  16. "Archbishop Edward Anthony McCarthy". Retrieved April 19, 2007.
  17. "Bishop James Steven Rausch". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  18. "The Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix ::". Archived from the original on November 22, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  19. Hyer, Marjorie (May 19, 1981). "Bishop James Rausch, At 52 After Heart Attack". Washington Post. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
  20. "Timeline for the Diocese of Phoenix". Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix. Archived from the original on November 22, 2010.
  21. Broder, John and Nick Madigan (June 19, 2003). "'Unraveled' by Sex Abuse Crisis In Diocese, Phoenix Bishop Quits". The New York Times.
  22. Broder, John and Nick Madigan (June 18, 2003). "Police Investigate Alcohol In Case of Bishop and Death". The New York Times.
  23. "Bishop Thomas James Olmsted [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  24. Colbert, Chuck (November 25, 2009). "Dioceses major contributors to repeal same-sex marriage". National Catholic Reporter. Kansas City, Mo. Archived from the original on November 29, 2009. Retrieved November 29, 2009.
  25. "Maine Campaign Finance contributions". Archived from the original on September 11, 2012.
  26. "28-year-old priest killed in Phoenix church burglary". Phoenix Herald. Phoenix, Arizona. June 13, 2014. Archived from the original on January 10, 2016.
  27. Olmsted, Thomas J. (September 18, 2017). "Consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary". The Catholic Sun. Diocese of Phoenix. Archived from the original on August 12, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
  28. Phoenix, Diocese of (July 24, 2021). "Letter from Bishop Olmsted and Decree regarding the implementation of Traditionis Custodes in the Diocese of Phoenix". The Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix. Retrieved December 24, 2021.
  29. Johnston, Chuck; Almasy, Steve (February 15, 2022). "A pastor baptized people for decades using one wrong word. Now those are all considered invalid". CNN. Retrieved June 11, 2022.
  30. "Bishop John Patrick Dolan [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  31. "Diocese of Phoenix to assist Diocese of Tucson in settlement". Arizona Daily Star. January 10, 2006. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  32. Billeau, Jacques (August 4, 2017). "Ex-Catholic Bishop of Phoenix Accused of Sex Abuse of Boy". US News & World Report. Phoenix. Associated Press. Archived from the original on February 27, 2020. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
  33. MacDonald-Evoy, Jerod (August 25, 2017). "Judge dismisses several counts in Bishop Thomas O'Brien sexual-abuse case". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  34. "Bishop Thomas J. O'Brien, retired bishop of Phoenix, dies at 82". The Catholic Sun. August 27, 2018. Archived from the original on October 27, 2020. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
  35. Wooden, Cindy (May 31, 2019). "Former priest wanted on abuse charges in Arizona arrested in Italy". Crux. Catholic News Service. Archived from the original on May 31, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2019 via cruxnow.com.
  36. Frank, BrieAnna J. "Ex-priest returned to Arizona from Italy to face child molestation charges". The Arizona Republic. Archived from the original on October 2, 2022. Retrieved August 5, 2019.
  37. Castle, Lauren (May 14, 2021). "Molestation allegations against Arizona ex-priest still unresolved years after indictment". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  38. "Phoenix priest indicted on child sex abuse charges dead at 74". Phoenix: KPHO Broadcasting Corporation. 3TV/CBS 5. February 26, 2020. Archived from the original on February 27, 2020 via www.azfamily.com.
  39. Castle, Lauren (February 26, 2020). "Former Arizona Catholic priest dies before trial on child abuse charges". The Arizona Republic. Phoenix.
  40. "Diocese Phoenix Lawsuit Highlights Catholic Priests Fleeing Arizona". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved May 20, 2021.
  41. "Radio Family Rosary". Radio Family Rosary. 2008. Archived from the original on May 11, 2008. Retrieved April 23, 2008.
  42. Junker, Andrew (2007). "Group provides rosary, catechism on AM radio". The Catholic Sun. Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2008.
  43. "Catholic Podcasts - The Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix". thebishopshour.org. Archived from the original on September 5, 2011. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
  44. "Mission Statement". The Catholic Sun. 2008. Archived from the original on April 23, 2008. Retrieved April 23, 2008.
  45. "Advertising". The Catholic Sun. 2008. Archived from the original on May 14, 2008. Retrieved April 23, 2008.
  46. "Upcoming Events". Diocese of Phoenix. 2008. Archived from the original on April 12, 2008. Retrieved April 24, 2008.
  47. 1 2 3 "Diocese of Phoenix". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  48. 1 2 3 "The Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix ::". Archived from the original on April 3, 2007. Retrieved April 15, 2007.
  49. 1 2 "Native American Ministry - The Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix". Diocese of Phoenix. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved April 1, 2014 via dphx.org.
  50. "Mater Misericordiae Mission | Celebrating the sacraments and rites according to the 1962 Missale Romanum". Phoenixlatinmass.org. Archived from the original on April 21, 2014. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
  51. "Home | Franciscan Friars". Sbfranciscans.org. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  52. "About the Diocese". Diocese of Phoenix. Archived from the original on May 7, 2019. Retrieved May 7, 2019.
  53. "Catholic Colleges in Phoenix". Diocese of Phoenix.
  54. "Communities of religious men". Diocese of Phoenix. Archived from the original on September 28, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  55. "Communities of religious women". Diocese of Phoenix. Archived from the original on December 26, 2019. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  56. "Office for Consecrated Life". Diocese of Phoenix. Archived from the original on December 26, 2019. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
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