Paul Beck Goddard
Goddard in a December 1839 daguerreotype by Robert Cornelius
Born1811
Unknown
DiedJuly 5, 1866(1866-07-05) (aged 54–55)
NationalityAmerican
Occupationphysician

Paul Beck Goddard (1811 - July 5, 1866) was an American physician and editor of medical books who also made pioneering contributions to photography.[1]

He graduated from the medical school of the University of Pennsylvania in 1832. As well as practicing as a physician and surgeon, he was professor of anatomy at Franklin Medical College of Philadelphia, and a member of the American Philosophical Society (elected in 1840).[1][2]

In his experimental photography work with Robert Cornelius, in 1839[3] Goddard became the first to use bromide for daguerreotypes. Goddard was then working as an assistant to University of Pennsylvania Chemistry professor Dr. Robert Hare, and this chemistry background contributed to his successful experiments with bromine.[3] Recognizing the potential of this innovation, which significantly decreased exposure times,[3] Goddard helped Cornelius set up a commercial photography studio.[1]

Goddard died in Philadelphia on July 5, 1866. Reporting his death, The New York Times described him "one of the most eminent physicians of this country" and said, "His devotion to wounded soldiers during the war gained him great popularity among the people."[4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Hannavy, John (2013), "Goddard, Paul Beck (1811–1866)", Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-Century Photography, Routledge, p. 596, ISBN 9781135873271
  2. "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2021-04-09.
  3. 1 2 3 Barger, M. Susan; White, William B. (2000) [First published 1991]. The Daguerreotype: Nineteenth-Century Technology and Modern Science. JHU Press. pp. 33–34. ISBN 978-0-8018-6458-2.
  4. "Death of Dr. Paul Beck Goddard". The New York Times. July 6, 1866. Retrieved 2017-06-30.
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