Merle Landsen
Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives
In office
1944โ€“1944
Preceded byHarold Freeman
Member of the
Oklahoma House of Representatives
In office
1941โ€“1947
Personal details
BornJuly 8, 1907
Beaver County, Oklahoma
DiedOctober 30, 1989
Norman, Oklahoma
NationalityAmerican
Political partyDemocratic
Occupationjudge, lawyer, politician

Joseph Merle Lansden (1907-1989) was an American attorney, judge and politician from the U.S. state of Oklahoma. Lansden was the first district judge under a new system of appointment. He was also a Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives.

Early life and education

Lansden was born in Beaver County, Oklahoma, on July 8, 1907.[1] He earned his law degree from the University of Oklahoma Law School and was admitted to the bar in 1939.[1]

Military service

Lansden served in the United States Marine Corps from 1942 to 1946 and was discharged with the rank of major.[1]

Oklahoma House of Representatives

Lansden served three terms as a member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from Beaver County between 1941 and 1947.[2] He served as speaker during a special session of the state legislature in 1944, when Speaker Harold Freeman was undergoing military service.[3] The special session was called by the Governor Robert S. Kerr to ensure military men and women could participate in the 1944 elections.[3] Lansden's appointment was contentious and a minor revolt ended when he fainted due to exhaustion from travel and earned the sympathy of his fellow legislators.[3]

Law firm

Lansden joined the firm of Lansden, Drum, and Goetzinger after finishing his military service until his appointment as a district judge.[1]

District judge

Lansden was appointed by Governor Dewey Bartlett to serve as a district judget of the 1st Judicial District of Oklahoma.[1] He was the first appointment under a new system in which a commission provided judicial appointees to the governor, who then made his or her selection.[1] After his appointment, he was elected twice without opposition, serving until July 1977.[1]

Death

Lansden died October 30, 1989, in Norman, Oklahoma.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Joseph Merle Lansden obituary, Newsok.com (accessed July 22, 2013)
  2. โ†‘ Former State House Speaker Joseph Lansden dies at 82, The Oklahoman, November 2, 1989. (accessed July 22, 2013)
  3. 1 2 3 A Century to Remember Archived 2012-09-10 at the Wayback Machine, Oklahoma House of Representatives Archived 2013-06-22 at the Wayback Machine (accessed July 22, 2013)
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