Country | City | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | Tirana | 124 | 125 | 165 | 191 | 263 | 298 | 354 | 327 | 264 | 218 | 127 | 88 | 2,544 | ||
Armenia | Yerevan | 93 | 108 | 162 | 177 | 242 | 297 | 343 | 332 | 278 | 212 | 138 | 92 | 2,474 | ||
Austria | Vienna | 70 | 104 | 155 | 217 | 249 | 259 | 273 | 266 | 194 | 133 | 71 | 57 | 2,048 | [1] | |
Belarus | Minsk | 34 | 72 | 133 | 185 | 270 | 267 | 271 | 251 | 154 | 103 | 39 | 28 | 1,807 | [2] | |
Belgium | Brussels | 59 | 77 | 114 | 159 | 191 | 188 | 201 | 190 | 143 | 113 | 66 | 45 | 1,546 | [3] | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 57 | 84 | 126 | 152 | 192 | 207 | 256 | 238 | 187 | 149 | 81 | 41 | 1,769 | ||
Bulgaria | Sofia | 88 | 114 | 160 | 182 | 230 | 258 | 302 | 288 | 220 | 164 | 106 | 66 | 2,177 | [4] | |
Croatia | Zagreb | 59 | 96 | 140 | 175 | 234 | 244 | 281 | 256 | 187 | 131 | 66 | 45 | 1,913 | [5] | |
Croatia | Split | 133 | 153 | 186 | 210 | 273 | 306 | 347 | 320 | 246 | 192 | 135 | 130 | 2,631 | [6] | |
Czech Republic | Prague | 50 | 72 | 125 | 168 | 214 | 218 | 226 | 212 | 161 | 121 | 54 | 47 | 1,668 | [7] | |
Cyprus | Limassol | 195.3 | 211.7 | 244.9 | 270.0 | 344.1 | 381.0 | 390.6 | 365.8 | 315.0 | 285.2 | 225.0 | 186.0 | 3,414.6 | [8] | |
Cyprus | Nicosia | 182.9 | 200.1 | 238.7 | 267.0 | 331.7 | 369.0 | 387.5 | 365.8 | 312.0 | 275.9 | 213.0 | 170.5 | 3,314.1 | [9] | |
Denmark | Aarhus | 54 | 72 | 148 | 213 | 260 | 251 | 242 | 211 | 161 | 101 | 60 | 49 | 1,821 | [10] | |
Denmark | Copenhagen | 56 | 83 | 152 | 226 | 271 | 260 | 246 | 231 | 175 | 107 | 60 | 45 | 1,912 | [11] | |
Denmark | Rønne | 43 | 76 | 152 | 247 | 311 | 315 | 282 | 252 | 192 | 104 | 53 | 37 | 2,063 | [12] | |
Estonia | Tallinn | 30 | 59 | 148 | 217 | 306 | 294 | 312 | 256 | 162 | 88 | 29 | 20 | 1,923 | [13] | |
Estonia | Vilsandi | 37 | 69 | 150 | 226 | 316 | 314 | 330 | 271 | 176 | 100 | 38 | 24 | 2,066 | [14] | |
Faroe Islands | Tórshavn | 14 | 36 | 71 | 106 | 124 | 125 | 111 | 98 | 80 | 49 | 20 | 6 | 840 | [15] | |
Finland | Helsinki | 38 | 70 | 138 | 194 | 284 | 297 | 291 | 238 | 150 | 93 | 36 | 29 | 1,858 | [16] | |
France | Lyon | 74 | 101 | 170 | 191 | 221 | 254 | 283 | 253 | 195 | 130 | 76 | 54 | 2,002 | [17] | |
France | Marseille | 150 | 156 | 215 | 245 | 293 | 326 | 366 | 327 | 254 | 205 | 156 | 143 | 2,836 | [18] | |
France | Nice | 156.7 | 166.1 | 218.0 | 229.2 | 270.9 | 309.8 | 349.3 | 223.2 | 249.8 | 191.1 | 151.5 | 145.2 | 2,760.5 | [19] | |
France | Paris | 63 | 79 | 129 | 166 | 194 | 202 | 212 | 212 | 168 | 118 | 68 | 51 | 1,662 | [20] | |
Georgia | Tbilisi | 99 | 102 | 142 | 171 | 213 | 249 | 256 | 248 | 206 | 164 | 103 | 93 | 2,046 | ||
Germany | Berlin | 47 | 74 | 121 | 159 | 220 | 222 | 217 | 211 | 156 | 112 | 51 | 37 | 1,626 | [21] | |
Germany | Frankfurt | 50 | 80 | 121 | 178 | 211 | 219 | 233 | 219 | 156 | 103 | 51 | 41 | 1,662 | [21] | |
Greece | Athens | 130 | 134 | 183 | 231 | 291 | 336 | 363 | 341 | 276 | 208 | 153 | 127 | 2,773 | [22] | |
Greece | Heraklion | 119.9 | 132.3 | 181.5 | 234.8 | 298.5 | 356.2 | 368.3 | 343.5 | 303.8 | 275.8 | 206.9 | 115.4 | 2778.6 | [23] | |
Greece | Mytilene | 115.4 | 129.3 | 185.6 | 226.2 | 295.0 | 355.7 | 382.9 | 352.0 | 289.2 | 219.8 | 144.4 | 95.7 | 2,791.2 | [23] | |
Greece | Rhodes | 145.2 | 161.0 | 214.8 | 244.9 | 310.7 | 358.1 | 368.8 | 343.6 | 296.2 | 244.8 | 174.7 | 131.1 | 2993.9 | [23] | |
Greece | Samos | 140.1 | 148.2 | 201.1 | 241.4 | 310.4 | 370.7 | 394.6 | 373.8 | 303.8 | 241.0 | 170.5 | 126.4 | 3022.0 | [23] | |
Greece | Ierapetra | 155.6 | 158.8 | 208.3 | 240.2 | 319.1 | 355.4 | 384.7 | 367.7 | 307.5 | 235.9 | 201.3 | 167.0 | 3101.5 | [24] | |
Hungary | Budapest | 62 | 93 | 137 | 177 | 234 | 250 | 271 | 255 | 187 | 141 | 69 | 52 | 1,988 | [25] | |
Iceland | Reykjavik | 20 | 60 | 109 | 164 | 201 | 174 | 168 | 155 | 120 | 93 | 41 | 22 | 1,326 | [26] | |
Ireland | Dublin | 59 | 75 | 109 | 160 | 195 | 179 | 164 | 157 | 129 | 103 | 71 | 53 | 1,453 | [27] | |
Italy | Cagliari | 150 | 163 | 209 | 218 | 270 | 311 | 342 | 321 | 243 | 209 | 150 | 127 | 2,726 | [28] | |
Italy | Milan | 59 | 96 | 152 | 177 | 211 | 243 | 285 | 251 | 186 | 130 | 66 | 59 | 1,915 | [29] | |
Italy | Naples | 115 | 128 | 158 | 189 | 245 | 279 | 313 | 295 | 234 | 189 | 126 | 105 | 2,375 | [30] | |
Italy | Rome | 121 | 133 | 167 | 201 | 264 | 285 | 332 | 298 | 237 | 195 | 129 | 112 | 2,473 | [31] | |
Latvia | Riga | 31 | 62 | 127 | 183 | 264 | 288 | 264 | 229 | 153 | 93 | 39 | 22 | 1,754 | ||
Lithuania | Vilnius | 32 | 57 | 121 | 179 | 252 | 246 | 260 | 237 | 154 | 95 | 35 | 23 | 1,691 | [32] | |
Luxembourg | Luxembourg City | 43 | 82 | 118 | 165 | 208 | 210 | 232.5 | 208 | 159 | 108.5 | 57 | 43 | 1,634 | ? | |
Malta | Valletta | 169 | 178 | 227 | 254 | 310 | 337 | 377 | 352 | 270 | 224 | 195 | 161 | 3,054 | [33] | |
Moldova | Chișinău | 75 | 80 | 125 | 187 | 254 | 283 | 299 | 295 | 226 | 169 | 75 | 58 | 2,126 | ||
Monaco | Monaco | 149.8 | 158.9 | 185.5 | 210 | 248.1 | 281.1 | 329.3 | 296.7 | 224.7 | 199 | 155.2 | 136.5 | 2,575 | [34] | |
Montenegro | Podgorica | 123 | 126 | 170 | 194 | 251 | 276 | 340 | 314 | 252 | 201 | 126 | 109 | 2,481 | ||
Netherlands | Amsterdam | 69 | 94 | 146 | 197 | 230 | 217 | 225 | 203 | 154 | 116 | 66 | 58 | 1,779 | [35] | |
North Macedonia | Skopje | 87 | 113 | 161 | 198 | 245 | 276 | 323 | 305 | 248 | 188 | 115 | 80 | 2,339 | ||
Norway | Bergen | 32 | 69 | 109 | 215 | 254 | 239 | 230 | 196 | 116 | 88 | 43 | 22 | 1,613 | [36] | |
Norway | Oslo | 40 | 76 | 126 | 178 | 220 | 250 | 246 | 216 | 144 | 86 | 51 | 35 | 1,668 | [37] | |
Norway | Tromsø | 3 | 32 | 112 | 160 | 218 | 221 | 205 | 167 | 92 | 49 | 6 | 0 | 1,265 | [38] | |
Poland | Warsaw | 44.6 | 66.5 | 139.4 | 210.1 | 272.4 | 288.8 | 295.4 | 280.2 | 193.1 | 122.6 | 50.6 | 33.6 | 1,997.1 | [39] | |
Portugal | Faro | 182.1 | 172.0 | 242.6 | 253.6 | 305.0 | 326.9 | 360.6 | 344.9 | 279.1 | 227.0 | 191.6 | 159.0 | 3,044.4 | [40] | |
Portugal | Lisbon | 143 | 157 | 208 | 234 | 291 | 303 | 353 | 344 | 261 | 214 | 156 | 143 | 2,806 | [41] | |
Portugal | Portimão | 158.7 | 168.7 | 202.4 | 264.7 | 319.9 | 337.1 | 382.8 | 356.3 | 265.2 | 219.8 | 174.9 | 168.3 | 3,018.8 | [42] | |
Portugal | Porto | 124 | 129 | 192 | 217 | 258 | 274 | 308 | 295 | 224 | 184 | 139 | 124 | 2,468 | [43] | |
Portugal | Tavira | 170.8 | 193.4 | 206.0 | 277.4 | 334.6 | 358.1 | 395.3 | 370.4 | 290.5 | 243.0 | 172.5 | 164.9 | 3,176.9 | [42] | |
Romania | Bucharest | 71 | 85 | 140 | 186 | 245 | 267 | 288 | 282 | 225 | 177 | 87 | 62 | 2,115 | [44] | |
Russia | Moscow | 37 | 65 | 142 | 213 | 274 | 299 | 323 | 242 | 171 | 88 | 33 | 14 | 1,901 | [45] | |
Russia | Sochi | 96 | 107 | 146 | 162 | 220 | 258 | 279 | 282 | 225 | 195 | 120 | 87 | 2,178 | [46] | |
Serbia | Belgrade | 72 | 102 | 153 | 188 | 242 | 261 | 291 | 274 | 204 | 163 | 97 | 65 | 2,112 | [47] | |
Serbia | Niš | 65 | 93 | 148 | 171 | 221 | 251 | 287 | 274 | 202 | 151 | 86 | 49 | 1,998 | [48] | |
Slovakia | Bratislava | 65 | 82 | 152 | 204 | 264 | 270 | 276 | 270 | 207 | 143 | 60 | 47 | 2,038 | ||
Slovenia | Ljubljana | 71 | 114 | 149 | 178 | 235 | 246 | 293 | 264 | 183 | 120 | 66 | 56 | 1,974 | ||
Spain | Alicante | 181 | 180 | 227 | 247 | 277 | 302 | 330 | 304 | 250 | 217 | 173 | 164 | 2,851 | [49] | |
Spain | Almería | 194 | 191 | 232 | 261 | 297 | 325 | 342 | 315 | 256 | 218 | 183 | 178 | 2,994 | [50] | |
Spain | Badajoz | 146 | 163 | 226 | 244 | 292 | 335 | 376 | 342 | 260 | 206 | 155 | 114 | 2,860 | [51] | |
Spain | Barcelona | 158 | 171 | 206 | 239 | 258 | 287 | 293 | 264 | 229 | 196 | 153 | 137 | 2,591 | [52] | |
Spain | Cáceres | 156 | 175 | 232 | 247 | 297 | 336 | 379 | 348 | 261 | 205 | 158 | 129 | 2,922 | [53] | |
Spain | Cádiz | 184 | 197 | 228 | 255 | 307 | 331 | 354 | 335 | 252 | 228 | 187 | 166 | 3,024 | [54] | |
Spain | Córdoba | 174 | 186 | 218 | 235 | 289 | 323 | 363 | 336 | 248 | 205 | 180 | 148 | 2,905 | [55] | |
Spain | Huelva | 165 | 171 | 229 | 255 | 296 | 341 | 367 | 340 | 268 | 211 | 176 | 151 | 2,970 | [55] | |
Spain | Madrid | 148 | 157 | 214 | 231 | 272 | 310 | 359 | 335 | 261 | 198 | 157 | 124 | 2,769 | [52] | |
Spain | Murcia | 189 | 190 | 223 | 256 | 289 | 323 | 353 | 317 | 239 | 217 | 186 | 172 | 2,967 | [56] | |
Spain | Seville | 202.0 | 212.2 | 246.3 | 270.2 | 324.9 | 357.3 | 388.1 | 364.3 | 278.4 | 244.4 | 205.3 | 185.9 | 3,279.3 | [57] | |
Spain | Valencia | 171 | 171 | 215 | 234 | 259 | 276 | 315 | 288 | 235 | 202 | 167 | 155 | 2,696 | [58] | |
Sweden | Gothenburg | 44 | 69 | 167 | 211 | 239 | 256 | 234 | 196 | 168 | 99 | 47 | 32 | 1,762 | [59] | |
Sweden | Stockholm | 40 | 72 | 139 | 185 | 254 | 292 | 260 | 221 | 154 | 99 | 54 | 33 | 1,803 | [60] | |
Switzerland | Zurich | 48 | 77 | 125 | 159 | 186 | 204 | 230 | 208 | 151 | 93 | 50 | 35 | 1,566 | [61] | |
Turkey | Istanbul | 71 | 88 | 133 | 180 | 251 | 300 | 322 | 295 | 243 | 164 | 102 | 68 | 2,218 | [62] | |
Ukraine | Kyiv | 31 | 57 | 124 | 180 | 279 | 270 | 310 | 248 | 210 | 155 | 60 | 31 | 1,955 | [63] | |
United Kingdom | Edinburgh | 54 | 79 | 115 | 145 | 188 | 166 | 172 | 162 | 129 | 101 | 71 | 46 | 1,427 | [64] | |
United Kingdom | London | 62 | 78 | 115 | 169 | 199 | 204 | 212 | 205 | 149 | 117 | 73 | 52 | 1,633 | [65] |
See also
References
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- ↑ "Справочник по климату Беларуси, часть 5. "Влажность воздуха", "Солнечное сияние" и "Метеорологическая дальность видимости"". Belgidromed. Retrieved 1 June 2010.
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- ↑ "Climatological Data 1991–2005" (PDF). Meteorological Service (Cyprus). Retrieved 16 August 2018.
- ↑ "Climatological Data 1991–2005" (PDF). Meteorological Service (Cyprus). Retrieved 16 August 2018.
- ↑ "Climate normals for Aarhus, Denmark".
- ↑ "Climate normals for Copenhagen, Denmark".
- ↑ "Climate normals for Bornholm, Denmark".
- ↑ "Climate normals for Tallinn, Estonia".
- ↑ "Climate normals for Vilsandi, Estonia".
- ↑ TORSHAVN Climate Normals 1961–1990. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 15, 2012.
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- ↑ "Fiche climatologique LYON−BRON (69) 1981-2010" (PDF) (in French). Meteo France. Retrieved 2020-06-17.
- ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1961–1990 à Marseille–Marignane (Marseille Provence)" (in French). InfoClimat.fr. Retrieved 2015-03-09.
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- 1 2 "Ausgabe der Klimadaten: Monatswerte".
- ↑ "Klimatafel von Athen Flughafen (Hellinikon) / Griechenland" (PDF).
- 1 2 3 4 "Climatic Atlas of Greece". HNMS. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
- ↑ Ματζαρακης, Α.; Κατσουλης, B. (September 2004). "7° Πανελληνιο (Διεθνεσ) Συνεδριο Μετεωρολογιας, Κλιματολογιας και Φυσικης της Ατμοσφαιρας" [7th Panhellenic (International) Conference of Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics] (PDF). Urban Climate (in Greek). Retrieved 2019-02-24.
- ↑ "Monthly Averages for Budapest, Hungary (based on data from 1970–2010)". Hungarian Meteorological Service. 30 May 2022.
- ↑ "Iceland Met office: Monthly Averages for Reykjavik". Iceland Met Office. 2012. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
- ↑ "Climatological Information for Merrion Square, Ireland". European Climate Assessment & Dataset.
- ↑ "Climatologia - Ricerca Dati". Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- ↑ "Milano/Linate (MI)" (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
- ↑ Tabelle climatiche della stazione meteorologica di Napoli-Capodichino Ponente dall'Atlante Climatico 1971–2000 (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
- ↑ "Visualizzazione tabella CLINO della stazione / CLINO Averages Listed for the station Roma Ciampino". Retrieved 13 June 2011.
- ↑ "A. Galvonaitė, J. Kilpys, Z. Kitrienė, D. Valiukas. Vudutinių klimatinių rodiklių reikšmės Lietuvoje 1981-2010 m. / Climate average for Lithuania 1981-2010 (2013)" (PDF). Retrieved 28 November 2019.
- ↑ "Malta's Climate". maltaweather.com (Meteo Malta & MaltaMedia). Archived from the original on 6 August 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- ↑ "Monaco (99)" (PDF). Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981–2010 et records (in French). Meteo France. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 February 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
- ↑ "Schiphol, langjarige gemiddelden, tijdvak 1991-2020" (in Dutch). Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 9 February 2023.
- ↑ "Weather data from the Norwegian meteorological institute". Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ↑ "Minifacts about Norway 2013: Geography, climate and environment". Statistics Norway. March 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
- ↑ Tromsø#Climate
- ↑ "Institute of Meteorology and Water Management". imgw.pl.
- ↑ "Faro (08554) - WMO Weather Station".
- ↑ "Climatological Information for Lisbon, Portugal". HKO. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
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- ↑ "Porto (08546) - WMO Weather Station".
- ↑ "Climatological Information for Bucharest, Romania". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2012.
- ↑ "Average monthly Sunshine hours" (in Russian). Meteoweb.ru. Retrieved 2011-01-12.
- ↑ "Climatological Information for Soczi, Russia". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 2013-12-19. Retrieved 2016-03-10.
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- ↑ "Monthly sunshine hours Niš".
- ↑ "Valores climatológicos normales. Alicante/Alacant". Agencia Estatal de Meteorología. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
- ↑ "Valores climatológicos normales. Almería Aeropuerto". Agencia Estatal de Meteorología. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino. Gobierno de España.
- ↑ "Standard climate values for Badajoz". Aemet.es. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
- 1 2 "Guía resumida del clima en España (1981–2010)". Archived from the original on 2012-11-18.
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- ↑ "Cádiz: Cádiz - Agencia Estatal de Meteorología - AEMET. Gobierno de España".
- 1 2 "Córdoba Aeropuerto: Córdoba Aeropuerto - Agencia Estatal de Meteorología - AEMET. Gobierno de España". www.aemet.es (in Spanish). AEMET. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
- ↑ "Normal values in Murcia (1984-2010)". AEMET. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
- ↑ https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Spain/CSV/
- ↑ "Valores climatológicos normales". aemet.es/en/portada. Retrieved 2019-04-04.
- ↑ "Sunshine & Daylight Hours in Gothenburg, Sweden". Retrieved 2017-01-25.
- ↑ "Sunshine Hours of Stockholm" (PDF). Sveriges Meteorologiska och Hydrologiska Institut. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2012-03-19.
- ↑ "Climate Normals Zurich/Kolten 1981–2010" (PDF). Climate diagrams and normals from Swiss measuring stations. Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology (MeteoSwiss). Retrieved 6 January 2015.
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- ↑ "Average Conditions - Kyiv". BBC. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- ↑ "Mean Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh Climatic Averages 1981–2010". Met Office. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
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