This is a list of Americans of Irish descent, including both original immigrants who obtained American citizenship and their American-born descendants.

To be included in this list, the person must have a Wikipedia article and/or references showing the person is Irish American.

List

Actors

Arts

Astronauts

Business

Film directors and producers

Gangsters and mobsters

Journalists, news producers, talk show hosts

Law enforcement

Law

Literature

Military

Musicians

Politicians

Presidents

At least 22 presidents of the United States have some Irish ancestral origins.[46]

Andrew Jackson (Scotch-Irish and English)
7th President 1829–37: He was born in the predominantly Ulster-Scots Waxhaws area of South Carolina two years after his parents left Boneybefore, near Carrickfergus in County Antrim.[47][48]
James Knox Polk (Scotch-Irish)
11th President, 1845–49: His ancestors were among the first Ulster-Scots settlers, emigrating from Coleraine in 1680 to become a powerful political family in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.[49]
James Buchanan (Scotch-Irish)
15th President, 1857–61: The Buchanans were originally from Deroran, near Omagh in County Tyrone where the ancestral home still stands.[49]
Andrew Johnson (Irish & English)
17th President, 1865–69: His grandfather was of English ancestry. His mother was Mary “Polly” McDonough, who was of Irish ancestry.[49][50]
Ulysses S. Grant (Possibly Irish, Scotch-Irish, English & Scottish)
18th President, 1869–77: The home of his maternal great-grandfather, John Simpson, at Dergenagh, County Tyrone, is the location for an exhibition on the eventful life of the victorious Civil War commander who served two terms as President. Grant visited his ancestral homeland in 1878.[49] His grandmother was Rachel Kelley, the daughter of an Irish pioneer.[51]
Chester A. Arthur (Scotch-Irish & English)
21st President, 1881–85: His family left Dreen, near Cullybackey, County Antrim, in 1815. There is now an interpretive centre alongside the Arthur Ancestral Home that is devoted to his life and times.[49][52]
Grover Cleveland (Irish, Anglo-Irish)
22nd and 24th President, 1885–89 and 1893–97: Born in New Jersey, he was the maternal grandson of merchant Abner Neal, who emigrated from County Antrim in the 1790s.[49] Stephen Grover Cleveland was born to Ann (née Neal) and Richard Falley Cleveland. Ann Neal was of Irish ancestry and Richard Falley Cleveland was of Anglo-Irish and English ancestry[53]
Benjamin Harrison (Scotch-Irish & English)
23rd President, 1889–93: His mother, Elizabeth Irwin, had Ulster-Scots roots through her two great-grandfathers, James Irwin and William McDowell.[49][54]
William McKinley (Scotch-Irish & English)
25th President, 1897–1901: Born in Ohio, the descendant of a farmer from Conagher, near Ballymoney, County Antrim, he was proud of his ancestry and addressed one of the national Scotch-Irish congresses held in the late 19th century.[49][55]
Theodore Roosevelt (Irish, Scotch-Irish, Dutch, Scotch, English & French)
26th President, 1901-09: His mother, Mittie Bulloch, had Ulster-Scots ancestors who emigrated from Glenoe, County Antrim, in May 1729.[56]
William Howard Taft (Irish & English)
27th President 1909–13: His great-great-great-grandfather, Robert Taft, was born in 1640 in Ireland and immigrated to America during the mid 17th century. Robert Taft was from County Louth.[57][58]
Woodrow Wilson (Scotch-Irish)
28th President, 1913–21: Of Ulster-Scot descent on both sides of the family, Wilson was the grandson of a printer from Dergalt, near Strabane, County Tyrone, whose former home is open to visitors.[49]
Warren G. Harding (Scotch-Irish & English)
29th President 1921–23[59]
Harry S. Truman (Scotch-Irish & German)
33rd President 1945–53[60][61]
John F. Kennedy (Irish)
35th President 1961–63 (ancestors from County Wexford, County Limerick, County Cork, County Clare and County Fermanagh)[62]:231
Richard Nixon (Irish, Scotch-Irish, English & German)
37th President, 1969–74: The Nixon ancestors left Ulster in the mid-18th century; the Quaker Milhous family ties were with County Antrim and County Kildare and County Cork.[49]
Jimmy Carter (Scotch-Irish & English)
39th President 1977–1981 (County Antrim)[49]
Ronald Reagan (Irish, English & Scottish)
40th President 1981–89: He was the great-grandson, on his father's side, of Irish migrants from County Tipperary who came to America via Canada and England in the 1850s and 1870s. His mother was of Scottish and English ancestry.[63]
George H. W. Bush (Irish and English)
41st President 1989–93: Bush's ancestors include the Anglo-Norman Richard de Clare, Earl of Pembroke, who led an invasion of Ireland. Bush's genetic line can also be traced to Dermot MacMurrough, a traitor who sold out his Irish countrymen for personal gain.[64][65]
Bill Clinton (Irish, Scotch-Irish & English)[66]
42nd President 1993–2001: According to a census document, his paternal great-grandmother Hattie Hayes had two Irish parents and his paternal great-grandfather had an Irish father. Clinton's mother's maiden name, Cassidy, also suggests Irish ancestry on the maternal side, although there is no documentation to substantiate that claim.[62]:129–130,234
George W. Bush (Irish, Scottish, Dutch, Welsh, French, German & English)
43rd President 2001–09: One of his five times great-grandfathers, William Holliday, was born in Rathfriland, County Down, about 1755, and died in Kentucky about 1811–12. One of the President's seven times great-grandfathers, William Shannon, was born somewhere in County Cork about 1730 and died in Pennsylvania in 1784.[65]
Barack Obama (Kenyan, English & Irish)
44th President 2009–2017: His great-great-grandfather, Falmouth Kearney, was born in the Irish town of Moneygall.[67]
Joe Biden (Irish and English)
46th President 2021-present: His closest link to Ireland is his great-grandfather James Finnegan, who was born in County Louth, Ireland in 1840.[68]

Science

Sports

Others

See also

References

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Further reading

  • Barkan, Elliott Robert, ed. (2001). Making it in America: A Sourcebook on Eminent Ethnic Americans. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781576070987.
  • Byrne, James Patrick, Philip Coleman, and Jason Francis King, eds. Ireland and the Americas: culture, politics, and history: a multidisciplinary encyclopedia (3 vol. ABC-CLIO, 2008)
  • Delaney, John J. Dictionary of American Catholic biography (Doubleday, 1984), 625pp; 1500 short biographies, about half Irish
  • Glazier, Michael, ed. The encyclopedia of the Irish in America (University of Notre Dame Press, 1999)
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