Linuparus
Temporal range: [1]
Linuparus trigonus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Subphylum:
Crustacea
Class:
Malacostraca
Order:
Decapoda
Infraorder:
Achelata
Family:
Palinuridae
Genus:
Linuparus

White, 1847

Linuparus, the spear lobsters, is a genus of medium-sized to large spiny lobsters in the family Palinuridae. It contains four extant species found at depths of 30–500 m (100–1,640 ft) in the Indo-Pacific, and 32 fossil species, ranging from the Early Cretaceous to the Oligocene.[2] L. trigonus is the only extant species also known from the fossil record.[2]

Extant species

  • Linuparus meridionalis Tsoi, Chan & Chu, 2011
  • Linuparus somniosus Berry & George, 1972
  • Linuparus sordidus Bruce, 1965
  • Linuparus trigonus (von Siebold, 1824)

Extinct species

  • Linpuarus adkinsi Rathbun, 1935
  • Linpuarus africanus Glaessner, 1932
  • Linpuarus bererensis Secretan, 1964
  • Linpuarus bigranulatus Glaessner, 1930
  • Linpuarus canadensis (Whiteaves, 1885)
  • Linpuarus carteri (Reed, 1911)
  • Linpuarus dentatus Van Straelen, 1936
  • Linpuarus duelmenensis (Geinitz, 1849–50)
  • Linpuarus dzheirantuiensis Feldmann et al., 2007
  • Linpuarus eocenicus Woods, 1925
  • Linpuarus euthymei (Roman & Mazeran 1920)
  • Linpuarus grimmeri Stenzel, 1945
  • Linpuarus hantscheli Mertin, 1941
  • Linpuarus japonicus Nagao, 1931
  • Linpuarus kleinfelderi Rathbun, 1931
  • Linpuarus korura Feldmann & Bearlin, 1988
  • Linpuarus laevicephalus Mertin, 1941
  • Linpuarus macellarii Feldmann & Tshudy, 1988
  • Linpuarus petkovici Benchmayer & Markovic, 1955
  • Linpuarus pustulosus Feldmann et al., 1977
  • Linpuarus richardsi Roberts, 1962
  • Linpuarus schluteri (Tribolet, 1874)
  • Linpuarus scyllariformis (Bell, 1858)
  • Linpuarus spinosus Collins & Rasmussen, 1992
  • Linpuarus stolleyi (Haas, 1889)
  • Linpuarus straili (Forir, 1887)
  • Linpuarus tarrantensis Davidson, 1963
  • Linpuarus texanus Rathbun, 1935
  • Linpuarus vancouverensis (Whiteaves, 1895)
  • Linpuarus watkinsi Stenzel, 1945
  • Linpuarus wilcoxensis Rathbun, 1935

References

  1. ↑ Garassino, Artal, Pasini. "New records of decapod macrurans from the Cretaceous of Catalonia and the Province of Castellon (Spain)". Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum.
  2. 1 2 Kwok Ho Tsoi, Tin-Yam Chan & Ka Hou Chu (2011). "Phylogenetic and biogeographic analysis of the spear lobsters Linuparus (Decapoda: Palinuridae), with the description of a new species". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 250 (4): 302–315. doi:10.1016/j.jcz.2011.04.007.


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