Joannes Adamus Gaiger
Bornc. 1667
DiedApril 28, 1722
NationalitySlovene
Other namesHypolythus Neostadiensis
Hippolytus Rudolphswertensis
Occupation(s)philologist, religious writer, lexicographer
Notable workDictionarium trilingue

Joannes Adamus Gaiger[1] (Slovenized as Janez Adam Gaiger, c. 1667 – April 28, 1722; monastic name Hypolythus Neostadiensis[1] or Hippolytus Rudolphswertensis 'Hippolytus of Novo Mesto', Slovenized as Hipolit Novomeški)[Note 1] was a Slovene philologist, religious writer, lexicographer, translator, and Capuchin.

Gaiger's 1715 edition of Evangelia inu lystuvi (1730 reprint)

Gaiger was born in Novo Mesto circa 1667.[1] After studying with the Jesuits in Ljubljana, he joined the Capuchin order in 1684.[1] He taught philosophy at monasteries in Maribor and Graz, and then theology in the Ljubljana area. In 1712 he published his Dictionarium trilingue, a trilingual dictionary of Latin, German, and Slovene. In 1715 he published a revised edition of Adam Bohorič's grammar Grammatica latino-germanico-slavonica (Latin–German–Slovene Grammar), and that same year a third edition of the 1613 work Evangelia inu lystuvi (Gospels and Epistles). Gaiger died in Kranj in 1722.[1][4][5]

Notes

  1. The Slovenized monastic name Hipolit Novomeški appears in print by 1876.[2] An earlier Slovenization, Hipolit iz Novega mesta, appeared in print in 1857.[3] The Slovenized given name Janez Adam appears in 1951.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Rupel, Mirko (1951). "Prispevki k protireformacijski dobi". Slavistična revija. 4 (3–4): 242. Retrieved October 26, 2022. Ego Frater Hypolythus Neostadiensis vocatus in saeculo Joannes Adamus Gaiger ...
  2. Marn, Jožef (1876). "Otec Marko Pohlin". Jezičnik. 14: 1. Retrieved October 27, 2022.
  3. Janežič, Anton (1857). Kratek pregled slovenskega slovstva z malim cirilskim in glagoliškim berilom za Slovence. Klagenfurt: Eduard Liegel. p. 134. Retrieved October 27, 2022.
  4. "Hipolit (1667–1722)". Slovenski biografski leksikon. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  5. "Hipolit Novomeški". Enciklopedija Slovenije. Vol. 4. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga. 1990. p. 24.
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