Jack Cassidy
Cassidy, c.1967
Born
John Joseph Edward Cassidy

(1927-03-05)March 5, 1927
New York City, U.S.
DiedDecember 12, 1976(1976-12-12) (aged 49)
Occupations
  • Actor
  • singer
  • theater director
Years active1943–1976
Spouses
(m. 1948; div. 1956)
    (m. 1956; div. 1975)
    Children4; including David, Shaun and Patrick Cassidy
    RelativesKatie Cassidy (granddaughter)

    John Joseph Edward Cassidy (March 5, 1927 – December 12, 1976) was an American actor, singer and theater director known for his work in the theater, television and films. He received multiple Tony Award nominations and a win, as well as a Grammy Award, for his work on the Broadway production of the musical She Loves Me. He also received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations. He was the father of teen idols David Cassidy and Shaun Cassidy.

    Early life

    Cassidy was born in New York City, the son of Charlotte (née Koehler) and William Cassidy. He was the youngest of five children. His father, an engineer at the Long Island Rail Road, was of Irish descent and his mother was of German ancestry.[1]

    Career

    Cassidy achieved success as a musical performer on Broadway.[2] He appeared in Alive and Kicking, Wish You Were Here, Shangri-La, Maggie Flynn, Fade Out – Fade In, It's a Bird...It's a Plane...It's Superman, and She Loves Me, for which he won a Tony Award. He also received Emmy Award nominations for his television performances in the 1967-68 CBS Television Network series He & She and The Andersonville Trial.[3]

    On television, he became a frequent guest star, appearing in such programs as The Alfred Hitchcock Hour, Gunsmoke, Bewitched, Get Smart, That Girl, Hawaii Five-O, Cannon, Match Game, McCloud, and Barnaby Jones for an episode titled "Murder in the Doll's House" (1973).[3] Cassidy also appeared three times as a murderer on Columbo in the episodes "Murder By the Book" (1971, directed by the not-yet-famous Steven Spielberg, with teleplay by a young Steven Bochco), "Publish or Perish" (1974), and "Now You See Him..." (1976).[3]

    He co-starred with Ronnie Schell in a television revival of Hellzapoppin'. Cassidy also co-starred as an informer in the movie The Eiger Sanction with Clint Eastwood and provided the voice of Bob Cratchit for the pioneering animated television special Mister Magoo's Christmas Carol.[3]

    His frequent professional persona was an urbane, witty, confident egotist with a dramatic flair, much in the manner of Broadway actor Frank Fay. Cassidy perfected this character to the extent that he was cast as John Barrymore in the feature film W.C. Fields and Me.

    The role of the vain, shallow, buffoon-like newsman Ted Baxter on TV's The Mary Tyler Moore Show (1970–1977) was reportedly written with Cassidy in mind.[4] Cassidy had played a similar buffoonish character in the 19671968 sitcom He & She, but he turned down the role, feeling that it was not right for him; the part went to Ted Knight. Cassidy later appeared as a guest star in a 1971 episode[5] as Ted's highly competitive and equally egotistical brother Hal.[3]

    Personal life

    Marriages and children

    A program featuring Cassidy and Jones at the White House in 1957

    Cassidy was married twice. His first marriage in 1948 was to actress Evelyn Ward. Together they had a son, David, who later became a teen idol. They divorced in 1956 and in the same year Cassidy married singer and actress Shirley Jones. Cassidy and Jones had three sons, Shaun, Patrick, and Ryan. Cassidy's eldest son David later starred with Jones in the musical sitcom The Partridge Family. Son Shaun also became a teen idol in the late 1970s, starring in The Hardy Boys series, and producing four top-40 records. Jones and Cassidy divorced in 1975.[6]

    Cassidy has 12 grandchildren: Caitlin, Jake, Juliet, Caleb, Roan, Lila, and Mairin Cassidy by son Shaun; Cole and Jack by son Patrick; Meghan Mae by son Ryan Cassidy; Katie Cassidy and Beau by son David. His grandson, Jack, was a contestant on the singing competition television show The Voice in 2017.

    Mental health

    In his 1994 autobiography, C'Mon, Get Happy, Cassidy's eldest son David wrote that he became increasingly concerned about his father in the last years of his life. The elder Cassidy, who suffered from bipolar disorder and alcoholism, was displaying increasingly erratic behavior. In 1974, his neighbors were shocked to see him fully naked, watering his front lawn in the middle of the afternoon.[7] Cassidy's second wife, Shirley Jones, described a similar incident when she found him sitting naked in a corner of their house, reading a book. Jones said to him that they had to get ready to do a show, and he calmly looked up and said, "I know now that I'm Christ".[8] In December 1974, Cassidy was hospitalized in a psychiatric facility for 48 hours.[9] At that time, Jones found out that he had been previously diagnosed with bipolar disorder.[10]

    Sexuality

    David Cassidy said his father was bisexual, citing personal accounts and reports, both anecdotal and published, of his father's same-sex affairs, something neither he nor his siblings knew until after their father's death.[11] In her 2013 memoir, Shirley Jones wrote that Cassidy had many same-sex affairs, including one with Cole Porter.[12]

    Death

    On December 11, 1976, Cassidy invited his ex-wife, Shirley Jones, to his home, an apartment in West Hollywood, California, for drinks, but she declined.[13]

    In the early morning of December 12, 1976, Cassidy lit a cigarette and fell asleep on his Naugahyde couch.[14] Asleep, he dropped the cigarette, igniting the couch. The flames spread throughout the apartment and building.[6] At 6:15 a.m., the blaze was discovered by Deputy Sheriff John DiMatteo, who evacuated the building, and entered Cassidy's apartment. A charred body was found near the front door of the apartment among the ashes, and was identified as Cassidy's[15] by dental records[16] and a signet ring that he wore, bearing the Cassidy family crest.[1][17] His remains were cremated and scattered in the Pacific Ocean.[18]

    Filmography

    Film

    Year Title Role Notes
    1961Look in Any WindowGareth Lowell
    1962The Chapman ReportTed Dyson
    1970The Cockeyed Cowboys of Calico CountyRoger Hand
    1971Bunny O'HareLieutenant Greeley
    1975The Eiger SanctionMiles Mellough
    1976W. C. Fields and MeJohn Barrymore
    1977The Private Files of J. Edgar HooverDamon RunyonPosthumous release

    Television

    Year Title Role Notes
    1957The United States Steel HourPerformerEpisode: Shadow of Evil
    1957Lux Video TheatreDenis/Dr. Steele2 episodes
    1958Richard Diamond, Private DetectiveDanny FortuneEpisode: The Percentage Takers
    1958GunsmokeMarcus FranceEpisode: The Gentleman
    1960The Chevy Mystery ShowDavid TownsendEpisode: Femme Fatale
    1961Hawaiian EyeMaurice CliffordEpisode: Concert in Hawaii
    1961MaverickRoger CushmanEpisode: The Art Lovers
    1961Alfred Hitchcock PresentsMark LansingSeason 6 Episode 29: "The Pearl Necklace"
    1961General Electric TheaterAlan RichardsEpisode: Sis Bowls 'Em Over
    1961Lock-UpVincent GibsonEpisode: Two Wrongs
    1961Wagon TrainDan PalmerEpisode: The Nancy Palmer Story
    1962Surfside 6Val MortonEpisode: Who is Sylvia?
    1962The EvergladesRon FairburnEpisode: Black Honeymoon
    1962FBI Code 98Walter MacklinEpisode: Television Movie
    196277 Sunset StripDick ArnadorEpisode: The Bridal Trail Caper
    1961–62BroncoEdward Miller2 episodes
    1962The Dick Powell ShowRothEpisode: The Big Day
    1962Mister Magoo's Christmas CarolBob Cratchit (voice)Television Movie
    1962HenneseyChaplainEpisode: I Thee Wed
    1963The Wide CountryJerry ManningEpisode: The Judas Ghost
    1964Mr. BroadwayAllanEpisode: The He-She Chemistry
    1964Famous Adventures of Mr. MagoovoiceTelevision Movie
    1965The Lucy ShowProf. ZoorkinEpisode: Lucy and the Undercover Agent
    1965The Alfred Hitchcock HourArthur MannixSeason 3 Episode 21: "The Photographer and the Undertaker"
    1967–68He & SheOscar North26 episodes
    1967Coronet BlueSpanglerEpisode: A Charade for Murder
    1967The Girl from U.N.C.L.E.Rock MussinEpisode: The Carpathian Caper Affair
    1967I SpyNick FlemingEpisode: The Trouble with Temple
    1968‘’Mouse on the Mayflower’’John Alden, voiceRankin-Bass animated holiday TV special
    1968Get SmartMr. BobEpisode: The Return of the Ancient Mariner
    1968–70BewitchedVarious Roles2 episodes
    1969That GirlMarty HinesEpisodes: She didn't have the Vegas notion parts 1 & 2
    1970The Governor & J.J.Mark EllisonEpisode: The Making of the Governor
    1970Matt LincolnDoug ConwayEpisode: Nina
    1970George M!Jeremiah "Jerry" CohanTelevision Movie
    1970The Andersonville TrialOtis BakerTelevision Movie
    1970–72Love, American StylePerformer3 episodes
    1971SargeJohn Michael O'FlahertyEpisode: The Eleven O'Clock War
    1971BonanzaKevin O'CaseyEpisode: Cassie
    1971The Mary Tyler Moore ShowHal BaxterEpisode: Cover Boy
    1971Alias Smith and JonesHarry WagenerEpisode: How to Rob a Bank in One Hard Lesson
    1971ColumboKen FranklinEpisode: Murder by the Book
    1971The Powder RoomPerformerTelevision Movie
    1971Night GalleryMarius DavisSegment: The Last Laurel
    1971The Mod SquadPerry LerrikoEpisode: Kicks Incorporated
    1972Mission: ImpossibleOrin KerrEpisode: Casino
    1972Your Money or Your WifeJosh DarwinTelevision Movie
    1972BanyonGrey GlovesEpisode: Dead End
    1973Orson Welles Great MysteriesPenningtonEpisode: For Sale - Silence
    1973Barnaby JonesCraig WoodridgeEpisode: Murder in the Doll's House
    1973A Time for LoveTom PiersonTelevision Movie
    1974Fools, Female and FunDanny HollidayTelevision Movie
    1974The Phantom of HollywoodOtto Vonner/Karl VonnerTelevision Movie
    1974Great PerformancesPaul SearsEpisode: June Moon
    1974ColumboRiley GreenleafEpisode: Publish or Perish
    1974CannonGeneral James O'HaraEpisode: Photo Finish
    1975Hawaii Five-OOrrin MorwoodEpisode: How to Steal a Submarine
    1975Matt HelmBuckmanEpisode: Murder on Ice
    1975KnucklePatrick DelafieldTelevision Movie
    1975Death Among FriendsChico DonovanTelevision Movie
    1976ColumboThe Great SantiniEpisode: Now You See Him...
    1977McCloudLord Charles BridgesEpisode: London Bridges; Posthumous release
    1977Benny and Barney: Las Vegas UndercoverJules RosenTelevision Movie; Posthumous release
    1977The Feather and Father GangBishopEpisode: The Judas Bug; Posthumous release

    Stage

    Source: Playbill Vault [2]

    Broadway

    YearTitleRoleVenue
    1943Something for the BoyschorusAlvin Theatre
    1944Sadie Thompsonchorus
    1946Around the WorldchorusAdelphi Theatre
    1947Music in My Heartchorus
    1948Small WonderensembleCoronet Theatre
    1948Inside U.S.A.chorusMajestic Theatre
    1949Theater '49ensembleGeneral Artists Corporation NYC
    1952South PacificRichard WestMajestic Theatre
    1952Wish You Were HereChick MillerImperial Theatre
    1954SandhogJohnny O'SullivanPhoenix Theatre
    1956Shangri-LaCharles MallinsonWinter Garden Theatre
    1957The Beggar's OperaMacHeathNew York City Center
    1963She Loves MeSteven KodalyEugene O'Neill Theatre
    1964Fade Out – Fade InByron ProngMark Hellinger Theatre
    1966It's a Bird...It's a Plane...It's SupermanMax MenckenAlvin Theatre
    1968Maggie FlynnPhineas FlynnANTA Theatre
    1969The Mundy SchemeMick MoloneyRoyale Theatre
    1973Sondheim: A Musical TributePerformerConcert, Shubert Theater
    1975Murder Among FriendsPalmer ForresterBiltmore Theatre

    Elsewhere

    YearTitleRoleVenue
    1956Oklahoma!CurlyEuropean tour
    1958Wonderful TownRobert BakerBrussels World's Fair, Belgium
    London, United Kingdom
    1959Wish You Were HereChick MillerDallas, Texas
    1959Epitaph for George DillonGeorge DillonLos Angeles, California
    1962GypsyHerbieDallas, Texas
    1965Mary, MaryDirk WinstenNational tour
    1965CamelotLancelotNational tour
    1967Wait Until DarkRoatNational tour
    1972The Marriage BandPerformerLas Vegas, Nevada; National tour

    Awards and nominations

    Year Award Category Nominated work Result Ref.
    1964Grammy AwardsBest Musical Theater AlbumShe Loves MeWon[19]
    1964Tony AwardsBest Featured Actor in a MusicalWon[20]
    1965Fade Out - Fade InNominated
    1966Best Actor in MusicalIt's a Bird, It's a Plane, It's SupermanNominated
    1969Maggie FlynnNominated
    1968Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Supporting Actor in a ComedyHe & SheNominated[19]
    1971Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited SeriesThe Andersonville TrialNominated

    Discography

    Shirley Jones and Jack Cassidy albums

    Guest appearances

    References

    1. 1 2 "Actor Jack Cassidy Dies In Blaze". Beaver County Times. December 13, 1976. pp. B-16.
    2. 1 2 "Jack Cassidy Broadway Credits". Playbill. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
    3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Jack Cassidy". TVGuide.com. TV Guide. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
    4. Cassidy, David; Deffaa, Chip (1994). C'mon, Get Happy ... Fear and Loathing on the Partridge Family Bus. New York: Warner Books. p. 50. ISBN 0-446-39531-5.
    5. "Cover Boy". IMDb.
    6. 1 2 Donnelley, Paul (2003). Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries. Music Sales Group. p. 144. ISBN 0-711-99512-5.
    7. Cassidy, David; Deffaa, Chip (1994). C'Mon, Get Happy... Warner Books. p. 214. ISBN 0-446-39531-5.
    8. Jones, Shirley; Ingels, Marty; Herskowitz, Mickey (1990). Shirley & Marty: An Unlikely Love Story. New York: William Morrow & Company. p. 49. ISBN 0-688-08457-5.
    9. Cassidy 1994 pp. 204-205
    10. Jones 1990 p. 52
    11. McGlone, Jackie (March 24, 2007). "Still a daydreamer". The Scotsman. Retrieved July 6, 2008.
    12. Jones, Shirley (2013). Shirley Jones: A Memoir. New York: Gallery Books. p. 96. ISBN 978-1-4767-2595-6.
    13. Jones, Shirley (2013). Shirley Jones : a memoir. Internet Archive. New York, NY : Gallery Books. ISBN 978-1-4767-2595-6.
    14. Jones, Shirley (2013). Shirley Jones: A Memoir. Simon and Schuster. pp. 229–230. ISBN 978-1-476-72595-6.
    15. Karanikas Harvey, Diana; Harvey, Jackson (1996). Dead Before Their Time. MetroBooks. p. 104. ISBN 1-567-99284-6.
    16. "Jack Cassidy, Actor, Dies at 49 In Fire at Los Angeles Apartment". The New York Times. December 13, 1976. Retrieved May 31, 2009.
    17. Jones 2013 p.229
    18. Petrucelli, Alan W. (2009). Morbid Curiosity: The Disturbing Demises of the Famous and Infamous. Perigee Trade. pp. 38–39. ISBN 978-0-399-53527-7.
    19. 1 2 "Jack Cassidy - Awards". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
    20. "Jack Cassidy Vault". Playbill.com. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
    21. 1 2 Clarke, David (May 12, 2014). "BWW CD Reviews: Shirley Jones and Jack Cassidy's MARRIAGE TYPE LOVE is Sweet Nostalgia". BroadwayWorld.com.
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