Faidi al-Alami
فيضي العلمي
Faidi al-Alami, in Jerusalem, with his two children, Na'amite and Musa
Mayor of Jerusalem
In office
1906–1909
Preceded byMusa Kazim al-Husayni
Succeeded byHussein al-Husayni
Representative of Jerusalem in Ottoman Parliament
In office
1914–?
Personal details
NationalityPalestinian
ChildrenMusa al-Alami (son)
ParentMusa al-Alami (father)

Faidi/Fidi/Fedi Effendi[1] el/al-'Alami (1865[2][3] or 1881[4]:117 – 1924[2][3][4]; Arabic: فيضي العلمي) was Mayor of Jerusalem from 1906 to 1909,[2] during which he helped improve the city and expand municipal services, leading to an increase in construction of Christian institutions and Jewish neighborhoods outside of the Old City.[4]

Before serving as Mayor, he was a tax official for the district authority,[2][4] then he was a member of the judicial committee that worked with the qadi,[4] then in 1902 he was appointed district commissioner/director/officer of the Bethlehem subdistrict,[2][4][5] then he was elected to the Jerusalem municipal council.[4]

After serving as Mayor, he was appointed to the administrative council of Jerusalem[2][4], then from 1914 to 1918, he was elected as one of three representatives of the sanjak of Jerusalem in the Ottoman Chamber of Deputies.[2][4][5]

He also compiled and published a concordance of the Qur'an.[2][4]

His father was Mousa 'Alami, who was also Mayor.[4] He was married to Zuleikha al-Ansari, with whom he had two children: a son Musa/Mousa Bey[1][2] (who was assistant attorney-general of Palestine under the British mandate[6]) and a daughter Na'mati/Nai'mati/Na'amite/Ni'mati[1] (who married Jamal al-Husseini[6]).[5][7] For many years, he was the head of the 'Alami extended family, managing its extensive properties and endowments.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 American Colony (Jerusalem). Photo Department, photographer (1870–1935). "Fedi Effendi el-Alami [Faidi al-Alami], Na'amite (daughter), Mousa Bey (son). LC-DIG-ppmsca-18411-00008 (digital file from original on page 12, no. 8)". Studio portraits of members of the American Colony (Jerusalem), friends, and associates. Library of Congress. LCCN 2007675263. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Palestinian Personalities: A: AL-ALAMI, FAIDI (1865-1924)". The Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs (PASSIA). Archived from the original on 23 May 2017.
  3. 1 2 Cahoon, Ben. "Jerusalem". WorldStatesmen.org. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Benvenisti, Meron (1996). City of Stone: The Hidden History of Jerusalem. University of California Press. pp. 116–118. ISBN 0-520-20768-8. OCLC 42417559. OL 3263035W via EBSCOhost.
  5. 1 2 3 "Musa Alami - Politicians (1897 - 1984)". Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question – palquest. 1 December 2023. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  6. 1 2 "Faidi al-Alami with his two children, Ni'mati and Musa, Jerusalem, c. 1907". British Mandate Jerusalemites Photo Library. 11 June 2020. Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023 via Facebook.
  7. "Faidi al-Alami and his Family". British Mandate Jerusalemites Photo Library. 28 June 2015. Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023 via Facebook.

Further reading

  • "A Medical Test of Faidi al-Alami, Jerusalem [0087.03.1612]". The Arab Development Society Collection. The Palestinian Museum Digital Archive أرشيف المتحف الفلسطيني الرقمي. Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023. Found in the Musa al-Alami Collection, this document shows a medical-chemical report for Faidi al-Alami partially handwritten in Arabic, English, and Hebrew, and the rest was printed and issued by a Chemical Laboratory supervised by Dr S.Sabbath.

See also

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