The Dovell Act, or Stephens-Dovell Act,[1] was legislation in the U.S. state of Virginia that provided out-of-state tuition to its African American residents, who were barred from attending in-state public institutions of higher learning during segregation. It passed in 1936 after Alice Jackson was denied admittance to the University of Virginia.[2]

Jackson applied to UVA in 1935. After she was denied admission a graduate school was established at Virginia State University in Petersburg, Virginia.[3] The Foster brothers were among those who used the tuition support program to study out of state.[4] Jackson went on to pursue her studies at Columbia University.[5] Several other states had similar programs.[6]

Gregory Swanson sued to gain admission to University of Virginia Law School.[7] He was admitted in 1950.

See also

References

  1. Thompson, Charles Henry (August 31, 1969). "The Journal of Negro Education". Bureau of Educational Research via Google Books.
  2. Brock, Chad. "Desegregation in Virginia". www.sutori.com.
  3. "Breaking and Making Tradition: Women at the University of Virginia". www.library.virginia.edu. Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia. 2003.
  4. Third District Automation (March 29, 2021). "The Men of Jackson Ward: Richard and Wilbur Foster". Third District of Omega Psi Phi Fraternity Inc.
  5. Apprey, Maurice; Poe, Shelli M. (April 12, 2017). "The Key to the Door: Experiences of Early African American Students at the University of Virginia". University of Virginia Press via Google Books.
  6. Braeman, John; Bremner, Robert Hamlett; Brody, David (August 31, 1975). "The New Deal: The state and local levels". Ohio State University Press via Google Books.
  7. "House Joint Resolution No. 489, Commemorating the life and legacy of Gregory Hayes Swanson". virginia.gov. March 7, 2016.
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