Dina Turgeman (4 October 1922 – 14 February 2014), was a German-born Israeli pianist and piano teacher.
Biography
Dina Grossvogel Turgeman was born in Frankfurt, Germany. Her Polish-born art dealer family emigrated to Luxembourg.[1] She studied piano at the Luxembourg Conservatory, with Lucien Lambotte,[2] and at age 14 won „Premier prix avec grande distinction par 60 points“, (“first prize with distinction”).[3] A year later, February 24, 1938, she gave her first recital at the Luxemburg Casino playing works of Glinka, Balakirew, Ljadow, Glasunow and Arenski.[4]
She went on to the Royal Conservatory of Brussels where she won „Premier prix avec distinction“ (First prize with distinction) in 1939.[4] She won first prizes in competitions and played in concerts that were broadcast across Europe.[5] During her studies she received the honor of Queen of Belgium's patronage.[6] During the Second World War in 1941, her family was on the list to be deported to the Litzmannstadt Ghetto (Łódź), [7] Turgeman and her family, with forged papers under the name ‘Dubois’ and assisted by Lucien Lambotte,[8] hid in a convent near Liege in Belgium, where she played the organ at Mass every morning.[9]
After the war she continued with her studies at the Brussels conservatoire,[10] and played numerous concerts, as soloist and chamber music, in Brussels and for the Luxembourg radio.[11]
In 1949, she immigrated to Israel.[12][13]
In 1950 she married Mordechai Turgeman, CPA, whom she met touring in Israel, .[14] They have two children, Professor Orit Pappo and Advocate Arik Ramot.
Music career
Turgeman played as soloist and chamber music with musicians from Israel and abroad[15] [16] including Yitzhak Blassberger, Simcha Cheled, Georg Marton, Avraham Melamed, Nahum Pinczuk, Meir Rimon, Moshe Stieglitz, Arie Yisraeli[17] in a wide repertoire which included Bach, Beethoven, Brahms,[18] Britten, Chausson, Kodaly, Martinu[19] Mozart, Partos, Poot, Tchaikowski, Villa-Lobos as well as Belgian composers.[20] She taught students from all over the world who went on to Juilliard, the Metropolitan Opera and other musical institutions.[21]
Turgeman developed a unique teaching method that allowed musicians to reach their full potential, with a specific technical base of rebuilding the finger strength and efficient easy playing.[22] Among her students were Astrit Balzan, Leora Cohen, Mikael Eliason,[23] Ethan Globerson,[24] Revital Hachamoff,[24] Yehuda Inbar,[25] Nico Levi, Eytan Pessen, Irit Rimon Neidorff, Ayala Rosenbaum,[26] Adi Rosenkranz,[27] Zvi Semel and Michal Tal. She taught up to the age of 88.
Awards and recognition
After her death in 2014 at the age of 91[28] the story of her curtailed career, deportation and post war antisemitism were featured in varied media in Luxembourg and Belgium.[29] [30] led by the historian Denis Scuto.[31][32] the Jerusalem Music Academy created a chamber music competition on her name.[33] [34]
See also
References
- ↑ Article by D. Scuto about the search for Dina Grossvogel (in German)
- ↑ Lucien LAMBOTTE (Verviers 1888 - Spa 1969)
- ↑ ‘’Escher Tageblatt’’ and ‘’des Luxemburger Wort’’ newspaper articles (in German) from the 1930s in the Archive of the city music conservatory in Luxembourg (‘’Städtischen Musikkonservatorium’’)
- 1 2 "Auf der Suche nach Dina" (PDF). orbilu.uni.lu (in German). 31 January 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
- ↑ https://luxemburgensia.bnl.lu/cgi/getPdf1_2.pl?mode=page&id=13646&option= on Dina Grossvogel’s life
- ↑ Grossvogel, Biographical material
- ↑ Scuto Denis, La Commission administrative et le fichier juif de la Gestapo, Tageblatt, 19.11.2015, p. 2-5| newspaper article on the Gestapo list regarding the Grossvogel family (in French)
- ↑ Grossvogel Family information
- ↑ Archives général du Royaume, Police des étrangers, Dossier A40.085 (Jakob und Rosa Grossvogel|Immigration information and police records for the Grossvogel family (in French)
- ↑ De Oliveira, Olivia Wahnon. "Le Conservatoire Royal De Bruxelles Pendant La Seconde Guerre Mondiale." Revue Belge De Musicologie / Belgisch Tijdschrift Voor Muziekwetenschap 69 (2015): 283-304|about the Jewish students of the Brussels conservatory (in French)
- ↑ https://luxemburgensia.bnl.lu/cgi/getPdf1_2.pl?mode=page&id=13646&option=
- ↑ "Tageblatt.lu - "Wir müssen die Fragen weiter vertiefen" %".
- ↑ Wey, Claude (2017). "Jüdische Flüchtlinge in Walferdingen 1935-1942". Les traces ineffaçables de l'être humain. Éd. Binsfeld/Commune de Walferdange: 26–89. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
- ↑ Young pianists in Givataim, article in Hebrew
- ↑ Concert information in National Library Jerusalem
- ↑ Concert information in National Library Jerusalem
- ↑ https://merhav.nli.org.il/primo-explore/search?tab=default_tab&vid=NNL_Ephemera&lang=iw_IL&query=any,contains,דינה%20תורגמן
- ↑ Concert information in National Library Jerusalem
- ↑ Concert information in National Library Jerusalem
- ↑ vid=NNL_Ephemera&docId=NNL_Ephemera71234456910005171
- ↑ Eytan Pessen, teatrwielki.pl
- ↑ Interview with pianist Revital Hachamoff (in Hebrew)
- ↑ Pianist, Curtis Institute Vocal department director
- 1 2 "השראה בפסנתר" (in Hebrew). 3 December 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
- ↑ "Yehuda Inbar • Pianisten-Biografie • C. Bechstein".
- ↑ "Ayala Rosenbaum".
- ↑ "שופטים | תחרות פנינה זלצמן".
- ↑ ""Gitt dach zeréck a Polen, do ass elo vill Plaz..."". 26 May 2015.
- ↑ ‘’Juifs : le Grand-Duché face à son passé’’- “Jews: the Grand Duchy faces its past”, article in Le Quotidiene in Luxumbourg (in French)
- ↑ "Juifs : Le Grand-Duché face à son passé | le Quotidien".
- ↑ "AfricaBrief".
- ↑ "Open access - ORBilu - Université du Luxembourg".
- ↑ "Competitions". 6 September 2018.
- ↑ "The Dina Turgeman Chamber Music Competition 2018". 16 April 2018.