Coryphaenoides brevibarbis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gadiformes
Family: Macrouridae
Genus: Coryphaenoides
Species:
C. brevibarbis
Binomial name
Coryphaenoides brevibarbis
(Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896)
Synonyms[2]
  • Chalinura brevibarbis Goode & Bean, 1896
  • Coryphaenoides (Chalinura) brevibarbis Goode & Bean, 1896

Coryphaenoides brevibarbis, also called the shortbeard grenadier, is a species of deep-sea fish in the family Macrouridae.[3]

Description

Coryphaenoides brevibarbis is pale brown in colour, with the lips, lining of gill cavities and peritoneum black. It is up to 35 cm (14 in) in length.[4] Its premaxillary teeth are in a narrow/broad band, while the lower jaw has one row of teeth. Its snout is low and blunt, barely protruding, hence the name brevibarbis ("short beard").[5]

Habitat

Coryphaenoides brevibarbis lives in the North Atlantic Ocean; it is bathypelagic, living at depths of 430–4,700 m (1,410–15,420 ft).[6][7]

Behaviour

Coryphaenoides brevibarbis feeds on crustaceans, mysids and worms, using olfaction and its lateral line to find prey.[8] Lifespan is about 14–15 years.[9] Cyclocotyloides bergstadi and Chondracanthodes deflexus are parasites living in its gills.[10][11] Many nematode parasites are also found in it.[12]

References

  1. Denmark), Jorgen Nielsen (Natural History Museum of; Paul Fernandes (School of Biological Sciences, Zoology Building; Lorance (IFREMER), Pascal; Research), Kjell Nedreaas (Institute of Marine; Strathclyde), Robin Cook (MASTS Marine Population Modelling Group Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of; Ann-Britt Florin (Institute Of Coastal Research, Department of Aquatic Resources (October 18, 2014). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Coryphaenoides brevibarbis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Coryphaenoides brevibarbis (Goode & Bean, 1896)". www.marinespecies.org.
  3. "Coryphaenoides brevibarbis (Goode & Bean, 1896)". www.gbif.org.
  4. "Coryphaenoides brevibarbis".
  5. "Coryphaenoides brevibarbis » NCFishes.com".
  6. Priede, I. G. (August 10, 2017). Deep-Sea Fishes: Biology, Diversity, Ecology and Fisheries. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107083820 via Google Books.
  7. "Coryphaenoides brevibarbis (Goode & Bean, 1896) - Grenadier à barbe courte". Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel.
  8. Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences. Academic Press. April 12, 2019. ISBN 9780128130827 via Google Books.
  9. Coad, Brian W.; Reist, James D. (January 1, 2018). Marine Fishes of Arctic Canada. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9781442647107 via Google Books.
  10. McIntyre, Alasdair (June 9, 2011). Life in the World's Oceans: Diversity, Distribution, and Abundance. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781444348095 via Google Books.
  11. Rowe, Gilbert T. (June 28, 2005). The Sea, Volume 8: Deep-Sea Biology. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674017375 via Google Books.
  12. Deep-Sea Fishes. Academic Press. October 1, 1997. ISBN 9780080585406 via Google Books.


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