Cly castle
Aosta Valley, Italy
Cly castle ruins
Cly castle is located in Aosta Valley
Cly castle
Cly castle
Cly castle is located in Northern Italy
Cly castle
Cly castle
Cly castle is located in Italy
Cly castle
Cly castle
Coordinates45°44′57″N 7°33′37″E / 45.749302°N 7.560353°E / 45.749302; 7.560353
Height2520 ft.
Site information
Controlled byMunicipality of Saint-Denis
Site history
Built1207
Built byChallant family

Cly is a castle in the Italian town of Saint-Denis, overlooking the Dora Baltea (French: Doire baltée) river, in Aosta Valley, northwest Italy. It belongs to the so-called primitive style of castle, consisting of a keep with a surrounding wall. The ruins rise from a bed of metamorphic rock, on the edge of a fault line which extends to the Castle of Quart.[1]

History

Cly was first mentioned in a document from 1207, in which the "chapel sancti Mauricij (Saint Maurice) de castro Cliuo" is mentioned among the goods of the Vicarage of Saint-Gilles in Verrès,[2] but the keep has been dated to 1027 using an analysis of the tree rings in its timbers (dendrochronology). Originally a fief held from the Counts of Savoy, in 1376 the direct ownership passed to the Duchy of Savoy, which installed a castellan to administer it for them until abandoned in 1550. The castle fell to ruins in the centuries that followed.[3]

The castle today

Eventually the castle ruins became the property of the nearby town of Saint-Denis. The castle is visible atop the hill overlooking the town of Chambave.[4] The castle is open to guided tours only in July and August. In addition to Cly, there are about 150 medieval castles, towers and fortified houses in the Aosta Valley.[5]

References

  1. Francesco Prinetti, Andar per sassi. Le rocce alpine fra natura e cultura. Valle d'Aosta, Canavese, Valsesia, Quart (AO), Musumeci, 2010, pp. 36-37, ISBN 978-88-7032-857-8.
  2. Martini Multimedia, "Castello di Cly", 2015 accessed on March 15, 2015 at http://www.inalto.org/it/schede/beni_culturali/castello_di_cly
  3. Massetti, E. "Aosta Valley Castles" http://www.naturaosta.it/castles.htm accessed on 12 March 2015.
  4. "Cly Castle"
  5. Massetti
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