Charles Edward Underhill

PRCPE FRSE LLD
Charles Underhill
Born(1845-03-08)8 March 1845
Died24 April 1908(1908-04-24) (aged 63)
Baberton, Edinburgh, Scotland
Burial placeDean Cemetery, Edinburgh
NationalityScottish
Alma materCaius College, Cambridge
Occupation(s)Physician, sportsman
SpouseAnna Wilhelmina Lambe (married 1872)
RelativesThomas Edgar Underhill (brother) Thomas Pretious Heslop (cousin)

Charles Edward Underhill PRCPE FRSE LLD (8 March 184524 April 1908) was a Scottish physician and sportsman, who served as President of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh from 1906 to 1908.

Life

Coates Crescent, Edinburgh
The grave of Charles Edward Underhill, Dean Cemetery

Charles Edward Underhill was born in Tipton in Staffordshire on 8 March 1845, the second of eight sons of Emily Margaretta Roe and her husband, Dr William Lees Underhill (1814-1894).

He was educated in Bromsgrove and Shrewsbury. In the 1860s his family were still living at Tipton Green.[1] He studied medicine at Caius College, Cambridge as a Tancred Student, graduating MB in 1870. He was on the University rowing team whilst at Cambridge. Following graduation he became a Demonstrator in Anatomy at the University of Edinburgh.[2]

In 1875 he became assistant to Dr James Matthews Duncan, later replacing him as Physician to the Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh and rising to the position of Consultant Physician. Underhill was also Manager of Edinburgh's Royal Maternity Hospital and on the management board of Edinburgh Royal Infirmary.

In 1873 Underhill was elected a member of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh and served as president in 1905.[3] In 1877 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Peter Guthrie Tait, Alexander Crum Brown, Alexander Buchan and David Milne Hume.[4] In 1881 he was elected a member of the Aesculapian Club and served as Honorary Secretary from 1905 until his death.[5]

In 1905 he became President to the Edinburgh Harveian Society. In 1906, he succeeded Dr John Playfair as President of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh in 1906. Underfill died in office on 24 April 1908. John Playfair completed Underhill's term in office before being succeeded by William Allan Jamieson.

He lived at 8 Coates Crescent in Edinburgh's West End.[6] Four weeks before his death on 24 April 1908, of a progressive heart disease, he moved out to Baberton House in south-west Edinburgh, lent to him by his friend and colleague, Byrom Bramwell.[7]

He is buried in Dean Cemetery in western Edinburgh. The grave lies on the south side of the main east-west path pointing at the Dean Gallery entrance. A memorial stained glass window to Underhill was erected in St Johns Episcopal Church on Princes Street.

Family and interests

In 1872 Underhill married Anna Wilhelmina Lambe (1845-1938), daughter of A. I. Lambe of Bengal. Dr Thomas Edgar Underhill FRSE was his brother.[8]

Underhill was a member of the Royal Company of Archers, the king's official bodyguard in Scotland,[9] along with being a member of the Aesculapian Club and Round Table Club.

Selected publications

  • On a Case of Spurious Pregnancy with Labour (1874)[10]
  • On the Structure of Three Cervical Polypi (1876)[11]

References

  1. Guy's Hospital Reports 1865: List of Subscribers
  2. BMJ obituary, May 1908
  3. Watson Wemyss, Herbert Lindesay (1933). A Record of the Edinburgh Harveian Society. T&A Constable, Edinburgh.
  4. Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  5. Minute Books of the Aesculapian Club. Library of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh.
  6. Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1907
  7. BMJ obituary, May 1908
  8. Obituary of T E Underhill, British Medical Journal, May 1917
  9. BMJ obituary, May 1908
  10. Underhill, CE (28 January 1874). "On a Case of Spurious Pregnancy with Labour". Transactions. Edinburgh Obstetrical Society. 3: 290–295. PMC 5533369. PMID 29613524.
  11. Underhill, CE (8 March 1876). "On the Structure of Three Cervical Polypi". Transactions. Edinburgh Obstetrical Society. 4: 231–237. PMC 5483083. PMID 29612648.
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