Anixter International Inc.
TypeSubsidiary
IndustryDistribution (business)
Founded1957
HeadquartersGlenview, Illinois, U.S.
Key people
William Galvin, President & CEO
ProductsCommunication products and electrical and electronic wire and cable
RevenueIncreaseUS$6.147 billion (FY 2011)[1]
IncreaseUS$362.8 million (FY 2011)[1]
DecreaseUS$188.2 million(FY 2011)[1]
Total assetsIncreaseUS$ 3.034 billion (FY 2011)[1]
Total equityDecreaseUS$1.001 billion (FY 2011)[1]
Number of employees
6,008[2] (2022)
ParentWESCO International
Websiteanixter.com

Anixter International Inc. is a company based in Glenview, Illinois, United States and founded in 1957. The company supplies goods and services for communications, security, networking, audio-visual, and industrial control applications.[2][3][4]

The company operates with three major divisions: Network & Security Solutions, Electrical and Electronic Solutions, and Utility Power Solutions. Aerospace Hardware, once considered the fourth division, was sold by Anixter in 2011 to Greenbriar Equity, which formed Align Aerospace.[5][6]

In 2002 Anixter was named as a Forbes "Platinum 400" company.[7]

On January 13, 2020, Anixter agreed to be acquired by WESCO International for $4.5 billion in cash and WESCO stock.[8] Anixter's shares ceased trading as of June 22, 2020.[9]

Early history

Anixter was started in 1956 by brothers Alan and Bill Anixter. Known originally as Anixter Brothers, the two opened Anixter as a wholesale distribution company that resold cable. The two brothers received a $20,000 loan from their mother to get the business started, and within 10 years grew revenue to $10 million.[4] In 1969, Anixter moved its headquarters to Skokie. In an interview with the Chicago Tribune, Alan Anixter said he carried a list of acquisitions in his pocket, and by the end of the 1960s, Anixter acquired 19 companies.[4] Anixter went public on the American Stock Exchange in 1967 and expanded to the U.K. in 1972. In 1975, Anixter gained a listing on the New York Stock Exchange, and by the end of the 1970s it had $268 million in sales and 38 warehouses in the U.S., nine in Canada, three in the U.K. and one in the Netherlands.[4]

Telecommunications Era

With the breakup of AT&T in early 1984, Anixter went about hiring executives from phone companies and suppliers and invested heavily in its telecommunications business.[10] Until this time, regional telephone companies had to buy their equipment directly from AT&T's Western Electric Company; however, this ruling allowed a business like Anixter's to sell direct to regional telephone companies.[11] By the mid 1980s, telecommunications sales made up 60 to 70 percent of Anixter's business.[10] In 1987, the holding company bought Anixter, which had moved into the data communications business. Itel was led by Samuel Zell, who had become chairman in 1985.[4] In the late 1980s, Anixter created a program called Levels to compare one brand of cable to the other.[12] By the 1990s, the Levels program became industry standard, and in 2003, Anixter sold the Levels program to Underwriters Laboratories.[13][14] In 1989, Anixter crossed the $1 billion mark in sales.[15] By the 1990s, Itel made Anixter its core operation,[7] and in 1995, Itel changed its name to Anixter.[7] In the 1990s, Anixter continued to expand into different markets. It entered the Mexico market in 1991, Australia in 1992, and Eastern Europe and Asia Pacific in 1993. Anixter entered the South American market in 1995. In the later 1990s and 2000s, Anixter purchased Pacer Electronics, Pentacon, Walters Hexagon, DDI, Infast Group, MFU, Eurofast, Total Supply Solutions, Quality Screw & Nut and Quality Screw de Mexico, World Class Wire & Cable, Sofrasar, CamilleGergen, CLARK Security Products and Jorvex.[7]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Anixter, Form 10-K, Annual Report, Filing Date Feb 27, 2012" (PDF). secdatabase.com. Retrieved Jan 9, 2013.
  2. 1 2 "Anixter International". Fortune. Retrieved 2018-12-16.
  3. "Anixter International Inc. Company Profile - D&B Hoovers". www.hoovers.com.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "Answers - The Most Trusted Place for Answering Life's Questions". Answers.com.
  5. "Greenbriar Equity Group Announces Align Aerospace" (Press release). Business Wire. August 29, 2011. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
  6. "Anixter, Form 8-K, Current Report, Filing Date Oct 25, 2011" (PDF). secdatabase.com. Retrieved Jan 9, 2013.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Company Search - Company Information - Hoovers Company Profiles - D&B Hoovers - Companies & Details - Hoovers.com". www.hoovers.com.
  8. Podmolik, Mary Ellen (13 January 2020). "Anixter accepts Wesco's $4.5B buyout offer, ending bidding war for Glenview company". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
  9. Inc, WESCO International. "WESCO International Announces Completion of Merger with Anixter International". www.prnewswire.com (Press release). Retrieved 2021-01-25. {{cite press release}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  10. 1 2 O`Connor, Matt (22 July 1985). "ANIXTER ANTICIPATES INVENTORY OF SUCCESS". Chicago Tribune.
  11. "Anixter creates Levels 97 program". www.cablinginstall.com.
  12. "Anixter, Underwriters Lab in deal". Crain's Chicago Business. 4 March 2003.
  13. "Hazardous Locations Global Market Access - Industries - UL". Industries.
  14. Tribune, Chicago (3 January 1989). "ANIXTER BROS. SALES HIT $1 BILLION". chicagotribune.com.
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