zürnen
German
Etymology
From Middle High German zürnen, from Old High German zurnen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtsʏrnən/, [ˈt͡sʏʁ.nən], [ˈt͡sʏɐ̯-], [-nn̩]
Audio (file)
Verb
zürnen (weak, third-person singular present zürnt, past tense zürnte, past participle gezürnt, auxiliary haben)
Usage notes
- In a general sense the word is now rare in all registers. It is still used in literary German in specific contexts, especially of God and other moral authorities, or otherwise for lasting, deep-rooted anger.
Conjugation
infinitive | zürnen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | zürnend | ||||
past participle | gezürnt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich zürne | wir zürnen | i | ich zürne | wir zürnen |
du zürnst | ihr zürnt | du zürnest | ihr zürnet | ||
er zürnt | sie zürnen | er zürne | sie zürnen | ||
preterite | ich zürnte | wir zürnten | ii | ich zürnte1 | wir zürnten1 |
du zürntest | ihr zürntet | du zürntest1 | ihr zürntet1 | ||
er zürnte | sie zürnten | er zürnte1 | sie zürnten1 | ||
imperative | zürn (du) zürne (du) |
zürnt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.