wrijten

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch writen, from Old Dutch *wrītan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrītan, from Proto-Germanic *wrītaną.

This verb originally meant 'to scratch, carve'. In West Germanic languages, its meaning started to diversify following the different dialects. While Old English and Old Saxon kept the meaning of 'carve', which then evolved into 'write', Old Dutch, Old Frisian and Old High German kept the meaning 'to scratch', and then developed it further. In Middle Dutch, the verb meant 'to turn, shave, plane' (of wood, as performed by turners), which evolved into its modern Dutch meaning, 'to argue, quarrel, have a split, strike'. In Dutch, it is no longer current.

The verb should not be confused with rijten (to rip, to tear), which ultimately comes from Proto-Germanic *hrītaną. In German, the verbs descended from *hrītaną and *wrītaną merged into one: reißen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvrɛi̯tə(n)/, /ˈʋrɛi̯tə(n)/
  • Rhymes: -ɛi̯tən

Verb

wrijten

  1. (rare) to argue, quarrel

Inflection

Inflection of wrijten (strong class 1)
infinitive wrijten
past singular wreet
past participle gewreten
infinitive wrijten
gerund wrijten n
present tense past tense
1st person singular wrijtwreet
2nd person sing. (jij) wrijtwreet
2nd person sing. (u) wrijtwreet
2nd person sing. (gij) wrijtwreet
3rd person singular wrijtwreet
plural wrijtenwreten
subjunctive sing.1 wrijtewrete
subjunctive plur.1 wrijtenwreten
imperative sing. wrijt
imperative plur.1 wrijt
participles wrijtendgewreten
1) Archaic.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.