world soul

• world-soul, World Soul, World-Soul, world's soul

Calque of Latin anima mundi.

world soul (plural world souls)

1. (religion, philosophy) A single, unifying spirit believed by some to animate every living being in the world and to underlie the value of every inanimate thing as well.
   • 1633, John Donne, The Canonization:

     You, to whom love was peace, that now is rage;
     Who did the whole world's soul contract, and drove
     Into the glasses of your eyes

   • 1847, Ralph Waldo Emerson, The World-Soul:

     Thanks to the morning light,
     Thanks to the seething sea,
     To the uplands of New Hampshire,
     To the green-haired forest free . . .

   • 1912, Anton Chekhov, translated by Marian Fell, The Seagull, act 1:

     NINA: The bodies of all living creatures have dropped to dust, and eternal matter has transformed them into stones and water and clouds; but their spirits have flowed together into one, and that great world-soul am I!

   • 1913, Gilbert Keith Chesterton, chapter 1, in The Victorian Age in Literature:

     Like many ungainly or otherwise unattractive Scotchmen, he [Thomas Carlyle] was a seer. By which I do not mean to refer so much to his transcendental rhapsodies about the World-soul or the Nature-garment or the Mysteries and Eternities generally.

   • 1940 April 29, “Scientist on Immortality”, in Time:

     During the long nights on the mountain overshadowing Pasadena, he has done a lot of unorthodox thinking about the human mind, the human soul, the World Soul, Cosmic Consciousness, Cosmos, God.

   • 2001 June 3, Marina Warner, “Books: Where Heaven Touches Down”, in New York Times, retrieved 19 July 2011:

     [H]er vision of Sant'Agnese resembles the beautiful Neoplatonist concept of the world soul as a great boat, in which every individual is a member of the crew who rows it through the cosmos for the space of existence, and then merges back into its fabric.

• anima mundi

• panpsychism
• pantheism

• “world soul”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.