vilipendo
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vi.liˈpɛn.do/
- Rhymes: -ɛndo
- Hyphenation: vi‧li‧pèn‧do
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /u̯i.liˈpen.do/, [u̯ɪlʲɪˈpɛn̪d̪ɔ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /vi.liˈpen.do/, [viliˈpɛn̪d̪o]
Verb
vilipendō (present infinitive vilipendere, perfect active vilipependī, supine vilipēnsum); third conjugation
Conjugation
Conjugation of vilipendō (third conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | vilipendō | vilipendis | vilipendit | vilipendimus | vilipenditis | vilipendunt |
imperfect | vilipendēbam | vilipendēbās | vilipendēbat | vilipendēbāmus | vilipendēbātis | vilipendēbant | |
future | vilipendam | vilipendēs | vilipendet | vilipendēmus | vilipendētis | vilipendent | |
perfect | pependī | pependistī | pependit | pependimus | pependistis | pependērunt, pependēre | |
pluperfect | pependeram | pependerās | pependerat | pependerāmus | pependerātis | pependerant | |
future perfect | pependerō | pependeris | pependerit | pependerimus | pependeritis | pependerint | |
passive | present | vilipendor | vilipenderis, vilipendere |
vilipenditur | vilipendimur | vilipendiminī | vilipenduntur |
imperfect | vilipendēbar | vilipendēbāris, vilipendēbāre |
vilipendēbātur | vilipendēbāmur | vilipendēbāminī | vilipendēbantur | |
future | vilipendar | vilipendēris, vilipendēre |
vilipendētur | vilipendēmur | vilipendēminī | vilipendentur | |
perfect | pēnsus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | pēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | pēnsus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | vilipendam | vilipendās | vilipendat | vilipendāmus | vilipendātis | vilipendant |
imperfect | vilipenderem | vilipenderēs | vilipenderet | vilipenderēmus | vilipenderētis | vilipenderent | |
perfect | pependerim | pependerīs | pependerit | pependerīmus | pependerītis | pependerint | |
pluperfect | pependissem | pependissēs | pependisset | pependissēmus | pependissētis | pependissent | |
passive | present | vilipendar | vilipendāris, vilipendāre |
vilipendātur | vilipendāmur | vilipendāminī | vilipendantur |
imperfect | vilipenderer | vilipenderēris, vilipenderēre |
vilipenderētur | vilipenderēmur | vilipenderēminī | vilipenderentur | |
perfect | pēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | pēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | vilipende | — | — | vilipendite | — |
future | — | vilipenditō | vilipenditō | — | vilipenditōte | vilipenduntō | |
passive | present | — | vilipendere | — | — | vilipendiminī | — |
future | — | vilipenditor | vilipenditor | — | — | vilipenduntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | vilipendere | pependisse | pēnsūrum esse | vilipendī | pēnsum esse | pēnsum īrī | |
participles | vilipendēns | — | pēnsūrus | — | pēnsus | vilipendendus, vilipendundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
vilipendendī | vilipendendō | vilipendendum | vilipendendō | pēnsum | pēnsū |
Descendants
- Catalan: vilipendiar
- → English: vilipend
- French: vilipender
- Italian: vilipendere
- Portuguese: vilipendiar
- Spanish: vilipendiar
References
- “vilipendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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