venjar
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan venjar, from Latin vindicāre. Doublet of vindicar, a borrowing from Latin.
Pronunciation
Verb
venjar (first-person singular present venjo, first-person singular preterite vengí, past participle venjat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
- to avenge
Conjugation
infinitive | venjar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | venjant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | venjat | venjada | |||||
plural | venjats | venjades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | venjo | venges | venja | vengem | vengeu | vengen | |
imperfect | venjava | venjaves | venjava | venjàvem | venjàveu | venjaven | |
future | venjaré | venjaràs | venjarà | venjarem | venjareu | venjaran | |
preterite | vengí | venjares | venjà | venjàrem | venjàreu | venjaren | |
conditional | venjaria | venjaries | venjaria | venjaríem | venjaríeu | venjarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | vengi | vengis | vengi | vengem | vengeu | vengin | |
imperfect | vengés | vengessis | vengés | vengéssim | vengéssiu | vengessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | venja | vengi | vengem | vengeu | vengin | |
negative (no) | — | no vengis | no vengi | no vengem | no vengeu | no vengin |
Derived terms
Related terms
- venjador
References
- “venjar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “venjar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “venjar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “venjar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Latin vindicāre, present active infinitive of vindicō. Closely related to Old French and Anglo-Norman vengier.
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