tricennalia
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin trīcennālia, from trīcennium (“30-year period”) + -ālia (“-alia: forming the names of festivals”), from trīcennis (“30-year”) + -ium (“forming abstract nouns”), from trīciēs (“thirty each”) + annus (“year”) + -is (“forming compound adjectives”). Equivalent to tricennium + -alia.
Noun
tricennalia (plural tricennalia or tricennalias)
- (historical) The festival and religious rituals celebrating a Roman emperor's 30th year of rule.
- 2008, Jona Lendering, “Constantine's City”, in Livius:
- In 336, the city was ready. Constantine the Great could celebrate his Tricennalia, his thirty-year jubilee, in his new capital. One year later, he was baptised and died.
- 2012, Gary Forsythe, "Magna Mater and the Taurobolium", Time in Roman Religion, p. 111:
- As a chronological list of Roman emperors makes clear, several rulers reign long enough to enjoy their decennalia, but relatively few were fortunate enough to celebrate their vicennalia, their twentieth imperial anniversary; and from the second century onwards Constantine alone ruled long enough to celebrate a tricennalia.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Coordinate terms
Translations
Translations
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Latin
Etymology
From trīcennium (“30-year period”) + -ālia (“-alia: forming the names of festivals”), from trīcennis (“30-year”) + -ium (“-ium: forming abstract nouns”), from trīciēs + annus (“year”) + -is (“forming compound adjectives”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /triː.kenˈnaː.li.a/, [t̪riːkɛnˈnäːlʲiä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /tri.t͡ʃenˈna.li.a/, [t̪rit͡ʃenˈnäːliä]
Noun
trīcennālia n pl (genitive trīcennālium or trīcennāliōrum); third declension
- (historical) tricennalia, the festival and religious rituals celebrating a Roman emperor's 30th year of rule.
- tricennalia imperatorum
- 30th anniversary of the emperors
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem), plural only.
Case | Plural |
---|---|
Nominative | trīcennālia |
Genitive | trīcennālium trīcennāliōrum |
Dative | trīcennālibus |
Accusative | trīcennālia |
Ablative | trīcennālibus |
Vocative | trīcennālia |
Synonyms
- tertiī decennālēs
Coordinate terms
Descendants
- English: tricennalia, tricennial
- Italian: tricennale
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