trena
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).
Derived terms
Verb
trena
- inflection of trenar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “trena” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “trena”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “trena” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “trena” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Malagasy
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²treː.nɑ/
Verb
trena (present tense trenar/trener, past tense trena/trente, past participle trena/trent, passive infinitive trenast, present participle trenande, imperative trena/tren)
- (transitive, intransitive) train, exercise
- Eg har trent her ganske lenge.
- I have been exercising here for a rather long time.
Alternative forms
- trene (as e-infinitive)
Etymology 2
From Old Norse tréna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²treː.nɑ/
Verb
trena (present tense trenar, past tense trena, past participle trena, passive infinitive trenast, present participle trenande, imperative trena/tren)
Alternative forms
- trene (as e-infinitive)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtreː.nɑ/
References
- “trena” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Uncertain. Possibly from Latin trīna, feminine of trīnus (“triple”), and possibly via Provençal or Spanish trena.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾe.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtɾe.nɐ/
Noun
trena f (plural trenas)
- a ribbon used to tie one’s hair
- a string used to spin a spinning top
- (Brazil) measuring tape (tape with marks for measuring lengths), especially a metallic one used by construction workers
- Synonym: fita métrica
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾe.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtɾɛ.nɐ/
Verb
trena
- inflection of trenar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Verb
a trena (third-person singular present trenează, past participle trenat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of trena (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitive | a trena | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | trenând | ||||||
past participle | trenat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | trenez | trenezi | trenează | trenăm | trenați | trenează | |
imperfect | trenam | trenai | trena | trenam | trenați | trenau | |
simple perfect | trenai | trenași | trenă | trenarăm | trenarăți | trenară | |
pluperfect | trenasem | trenaseși | trenase | trenaserăm | trenaserăți | trenaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să trenez | să trenezi | să treneze | să trenăm | să trenați | să treneze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | trenează | trenați | |||||
negative | nu trena | nu trenați |
Serbo-Croatian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɾena/ [ˈt̪ɾe.na]
- Rhymes: -ena
- Syllabification: tre‧na
Verb
trena
- inflection of trenar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “trena”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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