terbium
See also: Terbium
English
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tb | |
| Previous: gadolinium (Gd) | |
| Next: dysprosium (Dy) | |
Etymology
Ytterby + -ium, named after Ytterby, Sweden, the same etymological source as yttrium, erbium, and ytterbium.
Pronunciation
- enPR: tûrʹbē-əm
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈtɝ.bi.əm/
Audio (US) (file)
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)biəm
Noun
terbium (uncountable)
- A metallic chemical element (symbol Tb) with an atomic number of 65: a soft, silvery-white, rare earth metal that is malleable and ductile.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- sodium terbium borate
- terbia
- terbic
- terbium oxide
- terbium peroxide
- terbium trichloride
- tetraterbium
Translations
chemical element
|
Anagrams
Afrikaans
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tb | |
| Previous: gadolinium (Gd) | |
| Next: disprosium (Dy) | |
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Danish
Noun
terbium
- terbium
Dutch
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tb | |
| Previous: gadolinium (Gd) | |
| Next: dysprosium (Dy) | |
Etymology
Borrowed. Named after Ytterby in Sweden.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛr.biˌʏm/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ter‧bi‧um
- Rhymes: -ɛrbiʏm
Estonian
Declension
| Declension of terbium (ÕS type 19/seminar, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | terbium | terbiumid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | terbiumi | ||
| genitive | terbiumide | ||
| partitive | terbiumi | terbiume terbiumisid | |
| illative | terbiumi terbiumisse |
terbiumidesse terbiumesse | |
| inessive | terbiumis | terbiumides terbiumes | |
| elative | terbiumist | terbiumidest terbiumest | |
| allative | terbiumile | terbiumidele terbiumele | |
| adessive | terbiumil | terbiumidel terbiumel | |
| ablative | terbiumilt | terbiumidelt terbiumelt | |
| translative | terbiumiks | terbiumideks terbiumeks | |
| terminative | terbiumini | terbiumideni | |
| essive | terbiumina | terbiumidena | |
| abessive | terbiumita | terbiumideta | |
| comitative | terbiumiga | terbiumidega | |
| Declension of terbium (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | terbium | — | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | terbiumi | ||
| genitive | — | ||
| partitive | terbiumit | — | |
| illative | terbiumisse | — | |
| inessive | terbiumis | — | |
| elative | terbiumist | — | |
| allative | terbiumile | — | |
| adessive | terbiumil | — | |
| ablative | terbiumilt | — | |
| translative | terbiumiks | — | |
| terminative | terbiumini | — | |
| essive | terbiumina | — | |
| abessive | terbiumita | — | |
| comitative | terbiumiga | — | |
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈterbium/, [ˈt̪e̞rbium]
- Rhymes: -erbium
- Syllabification(key): ter‧bi‧um
Declension
| Inflection of terbium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | terbium | terbiumit | ||
| genitive | terbiumin | terbiumien | ||
| partitive | terbiumia | terbiumeja | ||
| illative | terbiumiin | terbiumeihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | terbium | terbiumit | ||
| accusative | nom. | terbium | terbiumit | |
| gen. | terbiumin | |||
| genitive | terbiumin | terbiumien | ||
| partitive | terbiumia | terbiumeja | ||
| inessive | terbiumissa | terbiumeissa | ||
| elative | terbiumista | terbiumeista | ||
| illative | terbiumiin | terbiumeihin | ||
| adessive | terbiumilla | terbiumeilla | ||
| ablative | terbiumilta | terbiumeilta | ||
| allative | terbiumille | terbiumeille | ||
| essive | terbiumina | terbiumeina | ||
| translative | terbiumiksi | terbiumeiksi | ||
| abessive | terbiumitta | terbiumeitta | ||
| instructive | — | terbiumein | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of terbium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛʁ.bjɔm/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “terbium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tb | |
| Previous: gadolínium (Gd) | |
| Next: diszprózium (Dy) | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɛrbijum]
- Hyphenation: ter‧bi‧um
- Rhymes: -um
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | terbium | terbiumok |
| accusative | terbiumot | terbiumokat |
| dative | terbiumnak | terbiumoknak |
| instrumental | terbiummal | terbiumokkal |
| causal-final | terbiumért | terbiumokért |
| translative | terbiummá | terbiumokká |
| terminative | terbiumig | terbiumokig |
| essive-formal | terbiumként | terbiumokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | terbiumban | terbiumokban |
| superessive | terbiumon | terbiumokon |
| adessive | terbiumnál | terbiumoknál |
| illative | terbiumba | terbiumokba |
| sublative | terbiumra | terbiumokra |
| allative | terbiumhoz | terbiumokhoz |
| elative | terbiumból | terbiumokból |
| delative | terbiumról | terbiumokról |
| ablative | terbiumtól | terbiumoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
terbiumé | terbiumoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
terbiuméi | terbiumokéi |
| Possessive forms of terbium | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | terbiumom | terbiumaim |
| 2nd person sing. | terbiumod | terbiumaid |
| 3rd person sing. | terbiuma | terbiumai |
| 1st person plural | terbiumunk | terbiumaink |
| 2nd person plural | terbiumotok | terbiumaitok |
| 3rd person plural | terbiumuk | terbiumaik |
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈter.bi.um/, [ˈt̪ɛrbiʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈter.bi.um/, [ˈt̪ɛrbium]
Limburgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtæ˨ʁbjɔ˧m]
Malay
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tb | |
| Previous: gadolinium (Gd) | |
| Next: disprosium (Dy) | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tə(r)biom], [tə(r)biəm]
- Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om
Slovak
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tb | |
| Previous: gadolínium (Gd) | |
| Next: dysprózium (Dy) | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛrbium/
Declension
Derived terms
- terbiový
Further reading
- “terbium”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Swedish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Tb | |
| Previous: gadolinium (Gd) | |
| Next: dysprosium (Dy) | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛrbɪɵm/
Audio (file)
Declension
| Declension of terbium | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uncountable | ||||
| Indefinite | Definite | |||
| Nominative | terbium | terbiumet | — | — |
| Genitive | terbiums | terbiumets | — | — |
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