tegangan
Indonesian
Etymology
Affixed tegang (“tense”) + -an. Semantic loan from Dutch spanning (“tension, voltage”) for physics, psychology and literature senses, see also the loanword spaning.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [təˈɡaŋan]
- Hyphenation: tê‧gang‧an
Noun
têgangan (plural tegangan-tegangan, first-person possessive teganganku, second-person possessive teganganmu, third-person possessive tegangannya)
- tension:
- the condition of being held in a state between two or more forces, which are acting in opposition to each other.
- (physics) force transmitted through a rope, string, cable, or similar object.
- Synonym: tegasan (Standard Malay)
- (psychology) psychological state of being tense.
- (literature) a feeling of nervousness, excitement, or fear that is created in a movie, book, etc.; suspense.
- (physics) ellipsis of tegangan listrik (“potential difference, voltage”).
Further reading
- “tegangan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Old Saxon
Conjugation
Conjugation of tegangan (strong class 7)
infinitive | tegangan | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | tegangu | tegēng |
2nd person singular | tegengis | tegēngi |
3rd person singular | tegengid | tegēng |
plural | tegangad | tegēngun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | tegange | tegēngi |
2nd person singular | teganges | tegēngis |
3rd person singular | tegange | tegēngi |
plural | tegangen | tegēngin |
imperative | present | |
singular | tegang | |
plural | tegangad | |
participle | present | past |
tegangandi | tegangan |
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