surutiliser

French

Etymology

From sur- +‎ utiliser.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

surutiliser

  1. to overuse

Conjugation
Conjugation of surutiliser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple surutiliser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple surutilisant
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle surutilisé
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present surutilise
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/		 surutilises
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/		 surutilise
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/		 surutilisons
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɔ̃/		 surutilisez
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/		 surutilisent
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/
imperfect surutilisais
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛ/		 surutilisais
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛ/		 surutilisait
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛ/		 surutilisions
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zjɔ̃/		 surutilisiez
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zje/		 surutilisaient
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛ/
past historic2 surutilisai
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/		 surutilisas
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.za/		 surutilisa
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.za/		 surutilisâmes
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zam/		 surutilisâtes
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zat/		 surutilisèrent
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛʁ/
future surutiliserai
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁe/		 surutiliseras
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁa/		 surutilisera
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁa/		 surutiliserons
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɔ̃/		 surutiliserez
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁe/		 surutiliseront
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional surutiliserais
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɛ/		 surutiliserais
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɛ/		 surutiliserait
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɛ/		 surutiliserions
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zə.ʁjɔ̃/		 surutiliseriez
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zə.ʁje/		 surutiliseraient
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present surutilise
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/		 surutilises
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/		 surutilise
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/		 surutilisions
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zjɔ̃/		 surutilisiez
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zje/		 surutilisent
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/
imperfect2 surutilisasse
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zas/		 surutilisasses
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zas/		 surutilisât
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.za/		 surutilisassions
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.za.sjɔ̃/		 surutilisassiez
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.za.sje/		 surutilisassent
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — surutilise
/sy.ʁy.ti.liz/		 — surutilisons
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɔ̃/		 surutilisez
/sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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