sumptuous
English
WOTD – 14 May 2012
Etymology
From French somptueux, from Latin sumptuōsus, from sūmptus (“cost, charge, expense”), from sumō (“I take”) + -tus (noun formation suffix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsʌmpt͡ʃuəs/
Audio (AU) (file)
Adjective
sumptuous (comparative more sumptuous, superlative most sumptuous)
- Magnificent, luxurious, splendid.
- 1764, Oliver Goldsmith, The Traveller:
- Though poor the peasant’s hut, his feasts though small,
He sees his little lot the lot of all;
Sees no contiguous palace rear its head
To shame the meanness of his humble shed;
No costly lord the sumptuous banquet deal
To make him loathe his vegetable meal;
- 1829, Washington Irving, The Alhambra, archived from the original on 8 September 2015:
- I wandered on until I came to a sumptuous palace with a garden adorned with fountains and fishponds, and groves and flowers, and orchards laden with delicious fruit.
- 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 31, in The History of Pendennis. […], volumes (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:
- It was a sumptuous nature, perhaps, that could not be brought to regard money; a natural generosity and kindness; and possibly a petty vanity that was pleased with praise, even with the praise of waiters and cabmen.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
magnificent, luxurious, splendid
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