sufferable
English
Etymology
PIE word |
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*upó |
From Middle English sufferable, souffrable (“bearable, endurable, tolerable; allowable, permissible; able to or willing to bear hardship; forbearing, long-suffering; calm, self-restrained, slow to anger; capable of suffering”), from Anglo-Norman sufferable, souffrable, and Old French souffrable, suffrable (“sufferable, tolerable”)),[1] from Medieval Latin sufferābilis, from Latin sufferre[2] + -ābilis (suffix meaning ‘able or worthy to be’). Sufferre is the present active infinitive of sufferō, subferō (“to bear or carry under; to bear, endure, suffer, undergo”), from sub- (prefix meaning ‘below, under’) + ferō (“to bear, carry; to endure, suffer, tolerate”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”)). The English word is analysable as suffer + -able.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/, /ˈsʌfɹəb(ə)l/
- Hyphenation: suf‧fer‧a‧ble
Adjective
sufferable (comparative more sufferable, superlative most sufferable) (archaic or obsolete)
- Able to suffer, endure, or tolerate.
- Synonyms: tolerant, patient.
- Antonym: insufferable
- Coordinate term: permissive (denotes negative judgment upon the toleration)
- Capable of being endured, tolerated, permitted, or allowed.
- Synonyms: endurable, tolerable, permissible, allowable
- Antonyms: insufferable, unendurable, intolerable, impermissible, unallowable
- 2001, Walter Prytulak, On Pain Suffering: Reminiscences, Musings and Reflections, page 58:
- Greek philosophers put it bluntly: "The best thing in the world is not to be born; but the second best is to die." Up to the point of suicide the suffering continues to be sufferable.
Related terms
References
- “sufferāble, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- “sufferable, adj.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2021; “sufferable, adj.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Further reading
- “sufferable”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “sufferable”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.