sucrer

Catalan

Etymology

From sucre +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

Adjective

sucrer (feminine sucrera, masculine plural sucrers, feminine plural sucreres)

  1. (relational) sugar
    producció sucrera ― sugar production

Derived terms

Noun

sucrer m (plural sucrers, feminine sucrera)

  1. sugar manufacturer
  2. confectioner
    Synonym: confiter

Derived terms
  • sucreria

Further reading

French

Etymology

sucre +‎ -er

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sy.kʁe/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

sucrer

  1. to sugar (to add sugar to, to sweeten)
  2. (colloquial) to steal, to take away from someone
    • 2014, Édouard Louis, En finir avec Eddy Bellegueule [The End of Eddy], Le Seuil:
      […] Je te préviens que tu vas y filer à l’école, parce que, si t’y vas plus, on va me sucrer les allocations familiales, et ça je peux pas me le permettre.
      […] I'm telling you, you'll get yourself down to that school, because if you don't, they'll stop my child benefit, and I can't afford that.

Conjugation
Conjugation of sucrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple sucrer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple sucrant
/sy.kʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle sucré
/sy.kʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present sucre
/sykʁ/		 sucres
/sykʁ/		 sucre
/sykʁ/		 sucrons
/sy.kʁɔ̃/		 sucrez
/sy.kʁe/		 sucrent
/sykʁ/
imperfect sucrais
/sy.kʁɛ/		 sucrais
/sy.kʁɛ/		 sucrait
/sy.kʁɛ/		 sucrions
/sy.kʁi.jɔ̃/		 sucriez
/sy.kʁi.je/		 sucraient
/sy.kʁɛ/
past historic2 sucrai
/sy.kʁe/		 sucras
/sy.kʁa/		 sucra
/sy.kʁa/		 sucrâmes
/sy.kʁam/		 sucrâtes
/sy.kʁat/		 sucrèrent
/sy.kʁɛʁ/
future sucrerai
/sy.kʁə.ʁe/		 sucreras
/sy.kʁə.ʁa/		 sucrera
/sy.kʁə.ʁa/		 sucrerons
/sy.kʁə.ʁɔ̃/		 sucrerez
/sy.kʁə.ʁe/		 sucreront
/sy.kʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional sucrerais
/sy.kʁə.ʁɛ/		 sucrerais
/sy.kʁə.ʁɛ/		 sucrerait
/sy.kʁə.ʁɛ/		 sucrerions
/sy.kʁə.ʁjɔ̃/		 sucreriez
/sy.kʁə.ʁje/		 sucreraient
/sy.kʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present sucre
/sykʁ/		 sucres
/sykʁ/		 sucre
/sykʁ/		 sucrions
/sy.kʁi.jɔ̃/		 sucriez
/sy.kʁi.je/		 sucrent
/sykʁ/
imperfect2 sucrasse
/sy.kʁas/		 sucrasses
/sy.kʁas/		 sucrât
/sy.kʁa/		 sucrassions
/sy.kʁa.sjɔ̃/		 sucrassiez
/sy.kʁa.sje/		 sucrassent
/sy.kʁas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — sucre
/sykʁ/		 — sucrons
/sy.kʁɔ̃/		 sucrez
/sy.kʁe/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading
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